The meaning of the russian term glasnost in english is

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Answer 1

The term "glasnost" in Russian translates to "openness" in English.

Glasnost, which translates to "openness to public scrutiny" in Russian, gave Soviet residents the freedom to openly criticize issues they saw with the political and social systems. Under Mikhail Gorbachev's direction, the Soviet Union implemented the "Glasnost" program in the 1980s. Its goal was to encourage openness and transparency in governmental acts and policy.

The phrase "glasnost" refers to giving the general population greater freedom of speech, expression, and information access.In the Soviet Union, this strategy signaled a dramatic change toward greater political accountability and transparency.


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Proszę o pomoc mam to na jutro. Czy życie pełne wyrzeczeń może być szczęśliwe? Rozwiąż problem odwołując się do obrazu "Gernita Dou" "Modlący się pustelnik" oraz legendy o świętym Aleksym

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Święty Aleksy (Алексей lub Aleksij po rosyjsku) (przed 1296–1378) był metropolitą Kijowa i całej Rosji (od 1354 r.) I przewodniczył rządowi moskiewskiemu podczas mniejszości Dmitrija Donskoi.

Further Explanation

Aleksy, który w chwili urodzenia nazywał się Elephtherios, był synem Fiodora (Teodora) Biakonta, bojara z Czernigowa, który osiadł w Moskwie i założył wielką rodzinę bojarską Pleshcheeva. Śluby zakonne złożył w klasztorze Objawienia Pańskiego w Moskwie około 1313 r., Kiedy to otrzymał imię zakonne Aleksieja. Około 1333 roku dołączył do rodziny Metropolity Theognostus. W 1340 Aleksy został mianowany zastępcą metropolity we Włodzimierzu, a 12 lat później został konsekrowany na biskupa Włodzimierza.

Grecka wersja jego legendy uczyniła Aleksyja jedynym synem Eufemiana, bogatego chrześcijańskiego rzymianina z klasy senatorskiej. Aleksy uciekł ze zaaranżowanego małżeństwa, aby podążać za swoim świętym powołaniem. Przebrany za żebraka mieszkał w pobliżu Edessy w Syrii, przyjmując jałmużnę nawet od własnych niewolników domowych, którzy zostali wysłani, by go szukać, ale go nie rozpoznali, aż do cudownej ikony Najświętszej Maryi Panny (później obraz ten nazwano Madonna of St.Alexius) wyróżniła go jako „męża Bożego”. (Grecki: Άνθρωπος του Θεού).

Relikwie świętego Aleksiusa znajdują się w niektórych kościołach i klasztorach w Grecji, takich jak klasztor Esphigmenou, góra Athos i klasztor Zaśnięcia Matki Bożej w Boeotii. W Rosji relikwie św. Aleksiusa przechowywane są w Ławrze Aleksandra Newskiego w Sankt Petersburgu. W Cyprys relikwie przechowywane są w klasztorze Kykkos. Najcenniejszym zabytkiem jest duża część honorowej czaszki Świętego, która jest przechowywana w klasztorze Agia Lavra niedaleko Kalavrita w Grecji. Według Ktetorikon (kodeksu fundacji klasztornej) klasztoru honorowa czaszka została podarowana klasztorowi przez bizantyjskiego cesarza Manuela II Palaiologosa w 1398 r. (Jest to również napis na relikwiarzu).

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Święty Aleksy https://brainly.com/question/12725948

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Grade:  High School

Subject:  World Language

keywords:  Święty Aleksy

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