True or false all animal cells have the same number of chromosomes

Answers

Answer 1
The statement that all animal cells have the same number of chromosomes is false. 
The chromosomes are structures located inside the nucleus of animal and plant cells. Cells from different species have different number of chromosomes. For example bacteria have one or two chromosomes, koalas have 16 chromosomes, snail 24, tiger cell has 38 chromosomes, carp has 100 and so on. 
Answer 2

Final answer:

The statement that all animal cells have the same number of chromosomes is false. While each somatic cell within a species has a consistent chromosome number, this number varies across different species.

Explanation:

The statement that all animal cells have the same number of chromosomes is false. Within a single species, such as humans, each somatic (non-sex) cell indeed has a consistent number of chromosomes, known as the diploid number. However, different species have different numbers of chromosomes. For example, humans have 46 chromosomes in each somatic cell, whereas other species can have more or less. Therefore, while the chromosome number is consistent within a species, it varies across different animal species. Additionally, mature red blood cells in humans contain no nuclei and thus no chromosomes, and certain animals can have cells in polyploid states, where sets of chromosomes have been multiplied beyond the simple diploid number.


Related Questions

Heme iron is absorbed better than non-heme iron.

a. True

b. False

Answers

Heme iron and non-heme iron are the two types of iron. Heme iron comes from animal proteins (meat, fish, seafood), while non-heme iron form rice, wheat,..food that is plant-based.
Heme iron is easier absorbed by the body than the non-heme iron and it the best source of iron for people who are iron deficient. So, the given statement is true. It is true, that heme iron is better absorbed than non-heme iron.

At the end of a shift, a labor and delivery nurse leaves a woman in labor before the nurse's replacement arrives. what kind of negligence does this constitute?

Answers

The answer to the question above is ABANDONMENT. This is the kind of negligence that the labor and delivery nurse made when she left the patient in labor before the replacement nurse arrives. Patient abandonment happens when the health care provider (e.g. nurse) terminates the provision of care despite the continuous care that the patient needs. Because once the health care provider starts the provision of care, he or she should continue this care until the patient stabilizes or recovers. This kind of negligence is stated in the code of ethics for health care professionals. 

A solution that has a greater concentration than a cell it would be a ____ solution

Answers

Hypertonic. Cells in hypertonic solutions shrink because water moves out of the cell (from an area of higher to lower water concentration). 

Isotonic solutions have equal concentration to a cell and hypotonic solutions have a lesser concentration than a cell, causing cells to swell as water enters.

Which food is at a temperature that allows bacteria to grow fastest servsafe?

Answers

The temperature in food that makes bacteria to grow faster is called the danger zone in which it has a temperature of 40 degrees Fahrenheit up until one hundred forty degrees Fahrenheit. Within twenty minutes with the exposure of this temperature, it has the ability to double the numbers of the bacterial growth in the food.

MULTIPLE CHOICE I THINK ITS B JUST CHECKING
Based on the figure below, how does the prion protein differ from the normal protein?
A. The prion has a different chemical formula.
B. The prion has a different shape.
C. The prion is much larger.
D. The prion is more spherical.

Answers

It is B because a prion has a different shape

Which operant conditioning process must researchers use to encourage closer and closer approximations of a target behavior? A. stimulus generalization B. acquisition C. extinction D. shaping

Answers

The Answer is shaping

The correct answer is D. Shaping.

Target behaviour is termed as the behavior which is being identified to change the behaviour which is prescribed.

The behaviour can be identified by topography or by function.

There are different types of behaviours, for example,

1. Agressive- the act of anger which is unplanned tends to hurt something or someone.

2. Assertive.

3. Passive.

4. Passive-aggressive.

The basic kind of behaviour is operant behaviour because it acts or operates in an environment. The other one is consequence influence.

___________ is the branch of biology that names and classifies species.

Answers

The answer to this question is the term Taxonomy. Taxonomy is a branch of biology that deals with the classification of species and naming plants and animals that is based on a predetermimed systems. The ranks in taxonomy are domain, kingdom, phylum, class, genus, and species.

What structural modifications of the proximal convoluted tubule cells enhance their ability to reabsorb substances?

Answers

The structural modifications of the proximal convoluted tubule cells that enhance their ability to reabsorb substances from the filtrate is called as microvilli. Microvilli are tiny projections existing around the cells. These are just parts of villi that exists in the linings in some mucous membrane, specifically the small intestine.

The proximal convoluted tubule cells have a brush border of microvilli to increase surface area and high mitochondria concentration for ATP production, aiding in efficient reabsorption of substances. Tight junctions between cells also allow selective reabsorption. These structural modifications enhance their ability to reabsorb ions, nutrients, and water.

The proximal convoluted tubule (PCT) cells have several structural modifications that enhance their ability to reabsorb substances efficiently. One key feature is the presence of a brush border on the luminal surface, which is composed of numerous microvilli. These microvilli significantly increase the surface area, allowing for maximal reabsorption of ions, nutrients, and water. Additionally, the cells of the PCT possess a high concentration of mitochondria to supply the necessary ATP for active transport processes. Tight junctions between these cells permit selective reabsorption while maintaining a barrier that controls the paracellular movement of small ions.

What is the body system that consists of specialized glands and that affects growth, development, sexual activities, and health of the body?

Answers

endocrine glands system

Tara is in her final month of pregnancy. she is writing a birth plan and would like to know how the use of epidural analgesia might impact her baby. you can tell tara that exposed newborns tend to

Answers

you can tell tara that exposed newborns tend to have lower Apgar scores. 

Analgesia will reduce pain in the labor, but the pain is causing the release of many hormones that will assist in labor. The absence of those hormones can make the baby have lower Apgar scores after labor.

what type of barrier are coughing and sneezing?

Answers

I would say physical though. 
physical i think 
 
i hope this is what you are looking for.

Which describes a function of the pons? controls several autonomic body functions secretes many of the body's hormones controls blood flow and consciousness relays information to the cerebrum?

Answers

controls several autonomic body functions

Which term means stricture or narrowing of the rectum?

Answers

A general term for narrowing would be contracting. I assume that this is applicable to the rectum, as it is a muscular tissue, and muscles are able to expand (extend, rather), and contract.

Hope this helps. And I hope I'm the brainliest!

n which structure of the female reproductive system are eggs produced? cervix fallopian tube ovary uterus

Answers

The ovaries produce the female egg cells, called the ova or oocytes. The oocytes are then transported to the fallopian tube where fertilization by a sperm may occur. The fertilized egg then moves to the uterus, where the uterine lining has thickened in response to the normal hormones of the reproductive cycle.

The ovary is the reproductive organ that helps in the production of an egg.

Further explanation:

The female reproductive system performs several functions. It produces egg cells that are required for the survival of human species. The ova are produced for the fertilization that occurs in the fallopian tubes. The egg is released by the process called ovulation from the ovaries. The fusion of egg and sperm takes place in the fallopian tube, which is than implant in the uterus wall till the next steps or further stages of pregnancy take place. It also helps in the production of several hormones. It is called female sex hormones that are required to maintain the pregnancy.

This system consists of a pair of ovaries, oviducts, vagina, cervix, and uterus. It resides in the pelvic part of the female body. Ovaries (female sex organ) are present on each side of the abdominal cavity. It is about two to four centimeters in length and is connected to the uterus through ligaments. They are divided into two parts, the outer cortex and the inner medulla. The outer cortex contains several ovarian follicles, which are the basic unit of female sex organs. The inner medulla is a highly vascular stroma. It contains embryonic mesenchyme, blood vessel, nerves and lymphatic vessels that are required for the growth of a follicle.

Learn More:

1. Learn more about meiosis https://brainly.com/question/1600165

2. Learn more about the process of molecular diffusion in a cell https://brainly.com/question/1600165

3. Learn more about human sperm and egg cell https://brainly.com/question/1626319

Answer Details:

Grade: High School

Subjects: Biology

Chapter: Reproduction

Keywords:

Reproductive system, egg, survival, ovulation, fallopian tube, pregnancy, hormones, ovaries, medulla, cortex, uterus, follicles, stroma, mesenchyme, lymphatic, vagina, cervix.

Glucose + glucose —> _____ by _____. glucose + glucose —> _____ by _____. cellulose + water ... hydrolysis maltose + water ... dehydration synthesis starch + water ... dehydration synthesis lactose + water ... hydrolysis sucrose + water ... dehydration synthesis

Answers

I believe the correct answer is the second option. Maltose and water would be formed from the reaction of two glucose molecules. This reaction is called the dehydration synthesis reaction. The production of water signifies that it is a dehydration reaction. It is a reaction which involves putting together two molecules while losing water molecules. Polymers can be formed from this type of reaction. Some polymers are complex carbohydrates, proteins and nucleic acids. It is also considered as a condensation reaction because two molecules are being condensed into a larger molecule and losing a small molecule which is the water.
Final answer:

Glucose and glucose can form maltose through dehydration synthesis, while cellulose can be broken down into glucose through hydrolysis. Sucrose can also be formed through a condensation reaction, and glucose and galactose combine to form lactose.

Explanation:

In biology, glucose and glucose can be combined through a dehydration synthesis reaction, which forms maltose and a water molecule. Conversely, cellulose can be broken down into glucose and water through a hydrolysis reaction. Additionally, other reactions involving glucose include the formation of sucrose through condensation reaction and the formation of lactose through the combination of glucose and galactose.

A substance that can elicit an immune response from a lymphocyte is called a(n) ______.

Answers

Lymphocyte is one of body immune cells that works by fighting bacteria. To distinguish foreign material to body material, lymphocyte can detect a series of protein called antigen. Most antigen is represented by macrophages. In response to the antigen, lymphocyte might produce an antibody which will bind to the antigen.

Answer: Antigen
Final answer:

In biology, a substance that elicits an immune response from a lymphocyte is known as an antigen. These substances could be on the surfaces of varied cells which the immune system identifies as foreign, thereby eliciting an immune reaction primarily involving lymphocytes like T-cells and B-cells.

Explanation:

A substance that can elicit an immune response from a lymphocyte is commonly known as an antigen. Antigens are substances (usually proteins) on the surface of cells, viruses, fungi, or bacteria. The immune system recognizes any cell with these substances on its surface as foreign, and it can elicit an immune response.

Ideally, lymphocytes come to play, where T and B cells, components of lymphocytes in our body, react to these antigens. T-cells directly attack the foreign cells while B-cells produce antibodies that target the antigens to neutralize or eliminate them.

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You are watching your favorite television program and you see a commercial for a new medication. it states that the medication can alleviate depression. "since depression is a chemical imbalance, new venlafaxine extended release can help with mood, sleep, arousal, and alertness by working on the two key neurotransmitters involved in depression." these two neurotransmitters are serotonin and _____.

Answers

norepinephrine
I hope this helps. 

Final answer:

The other key neurotransmitter involved in depression, alongside serotonin, that the medication venlafaxine extended release works on is norepinephrine. As an SNRI, it helps increase the presence of these neurotransmitters in the brain, which can improve symptoms of depression.

Explanation:

In the given medication advertisement for a new antidepressant, it states that the medication works on two key neurotransmitters involved in depression. The neurotransmitters responsible for mood, sleep, arousal, and alertness are serotonin and norepinephrine. Antidepressant medications, particularly serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), are designed to improve these neurological functions by increasing the availability of these neurotransmitters in the brain. The increased presence of norepinephrine alongside serotonin in the synaptic cleft is believed to contribute to the alleviation of depressive symptoms.

What purple-flowered spice is often used in making soaps and potpourri?

Answers

Lavender is a purple colored flower which is often used in making soaps and potpourri.
Potpourri is a mixture of dried flowers which looks very beautiful and gives pleasant aroma to the air.
Lavender flowers have become recently very popular.
Spices for soaps and potpourri are prepared after drying the flower. it is used in many things like lotions and other body care products.

After the release of the mature egg, it is guided by the fimbria into the

Answers

The egg is guided by the fimbria into the UTERUS. The uterus is responsible for nurturing the fertilized egg as it develops until it is ready to be birthed. Nourishment is provided for the egg from the blood vessels attached to the endometrium, where the egg is implanted.

While performing high-quality cpr on an adult, what action should you ensure is being accomplished?

Answers

There is a few condition to ensure a high-quality CPR accomplished:
1. Depth= At least 5cm or 2 inch
2. Complete Recoil= Let the chest return to normal
3. Frequency: At least 100 times a minute
4. Minimal interruption = don't stop too much 
5. Avoid hyperventilation: Don't give too much air

The right answer is Call the emergency number (like 911 in USA).

If you have to make a single gesture it must be that one! They are well organized and relatively fast, but without warning them, there will be no help!

Things you have to say in the call:

* Describe the situation quickly.

* Give the number of victims.

* Give the apparent state of the victim.

* Specify if you did something and if you need the font).

* Give the address of the place.

Why might scientists be interested in making transgenic organisms?



Transgenic organisms glow in the dark and provide a light source in dark places.

Transgenic organisms can produce a desired product that may benefit other organisms.

Transgenic organisms can be used to cut strands of DNA molecules into fragments.

Transgenic organisms can be used as a medium to transfer foreign DNA into a host cell

Answers

the answer is B. Transgenic organisms can produce a desired product that may benefit other organisms

The right answer is Transgenic organisms can produce a desired product that may benefit other organisms.

A transgenic organism contains DNA combining  stably integrated in all its cells. In other words, the organism, be it a plant, an animal or a microorganism, has a new piece of DNA embedded in it. a chromosome in each of its cells. This "new piece" of DNA usually contains a gene from another organism (plant, animal or other) that has been modified to be expressed in the new  organization. A transgenic organism may even possess the DNA of another organism of the same species. The inserted gene can be called the transgene.

Currently, diabetics are treated by injecting insulin from either a healthy human donor or cultures of genetically modified (transgenic) bacteria that secrete the protein.

Translation of mRNA into segments of tRNA allows which organic molecules to combine to form proteins at the ribosome?

complex carbohydrates

nucleic acids

simple carbohydrates

amino acids

lipids

Answers

Amino acids are the build block of proteins so its D.

Answer:

the right answer here is amino acids, not lipids.

Explanation:

youre welcome

What are examples of monomers and polymers of carbohydrates lipids proteins nucleic acids?

Answers

Carbs- monosaccharide/polysaccharide
Nucleic acids- nucleic acids/DNA
Protein- amino acids/peptide
Lipids-fatty acids/saturated fats

Which of the following best describes computer modeling in biology?
a.A computer is used to create a spreadsheet showing the relationship of the algae population in a lake to the nitrate pollution
b.A computer is used to simulate the growth of algae in a lake due to increasing nitrate pollution.
c.A computer is used to calculate a scale of a lake’s turbidity due to algal growth from too much nitrate pollution in the water.
d.A computer is used to store data and create a database of the changing algae populations in a lake due to nitrate pollution.

Answers

D. Since mainly in biology you are just collecting data no need for excel.

Answer:

The answer is B

Explanation:

A computer model is mostly used for simulations. In other words, the computer program can generate scenarios showing the response of the organisms under study when we enter variations in the conditions such as temperature, salinity and rainfall or variations in resources, such as prey type or availability of nesting sites or nutrients.

which object in our solar system reflects light and is a satellite that orbits around one planet

Answers

Its the moon its a natural satellite and also reflects light

Answer:

is B

Explanation:

i did the exam!

Which statement about soil color is true?

a-Soils vary in color based on their depth.
b-Soils do not vary in color based on their depth.
c-Soils close to Earth's surface are always darker.
d-Soils far from Earth's surface are always darker.

Answers

A. soils vary in color based on their depth, not really sure about it but am about 80% sure.

The statement that is true about soil color is a-Soils vary in color based on their depth.

Whst is a soil?

Soil is the upper or top mostvlayer of the earth that support existence of plants and are use for various things by man.

They are use for construction, buildings and many more.

Therefore, The statement that is true about soil color is a-Soils vary in color based on their depth.

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2. Give a brief description of how biological dyes work. (2 pts)

Answers

Biological dyes work by adhering to various biological parts. Different dyes adhere to the different constituents of the cellular membranes, other attach to the proteins, carbohydrates, or lipids. 
Some dyes are specific to the cell, and attach to the constituents of those specific cells only.

Match each kind of scientist with an aspect of the hot spring she or he might study.

A. Geologist
B. Ecologist 
C. Sociologist 
D. Meteorologist 

Relationships between organisms and the hot spring.

Human behavior around the hot spring.

Rocks around and under the hot spring.

Atmosphere and weather around the hot spring.

Answers

A. Geologist → rocks around and under the hot spring
B. ecologist → relationships between organisms and the hot spring
C. sociologist → human behavior around the hot spring
D. meteorologist → atmosphere and weather around the hot spring

Answer: A. Geologist :  rocks around and under the hot spring

B. ecologist :  relationships between organisms and the hot spring

C. sociologist : human behavior around the hot spring

D. meteorologist : atmosphere and weather around the hot spring

A hot spring a natural phenomena or human induced phenomena, in which the hot groundwater comes out from the earth's crust, which is heated geothermally by heat present in the geosphere.  

A. Geologist :  rocks around and under the hot spring

A geologist is a scientist which will likely to find cause of the hot spring that is related to the types of rocks, gases if any present inside the crater from where the water comes up.

B. ecologist :  relationships between organisms and the hot spring

An ecologists is a scientists who observes the interaction of living beings with their external physical environment and also interaction that occurs among the species. An ecologists will likely to find the impact of hot spring on the organisms living around the hot spring.

C. sociologist : human behavior around the hot spring

A sociologists is a professional who studies the interaction among different population of the human beings. A sociologist will likely to find the response or reaction of a human society towards the hot spring.

D. meteorologist : atmosphere and weather around the hot spring

A meteorologist is a scientist who studies the weather conditions. The meterologist will likely to find the impact of the hot spring on the atmosphere. As the water liberated is extremely hot, the impact of hot water on the atmosphere and weather conditions can be studied by the meteorologist.

Sensory neurons have a resting potential based on the efflux of potassium ions (as demonstrated in activity 1). what passive channels are likely found in the membrane of the olfactory receptor, in the membrane of the pacinian corpuscle, and in themembrane of the free nerve ending?

Answers

The mentioned organs are all sensory organs. The olfactory receptors are also known as odor receptors and they are present in the nose and are responsible for sensing smell. The pacinian corpuscles are a type of receptor in the skin of mammals. Finally, free nerve endings are also used to sense.

Because all of these are sensory organs, the membrane channels that they will possess will be K+ channels. These channels will allow a sensory impulse to be generated and the organ may carry out its sensory function.
Final answer:

The types of passive channels found in these sensory neurons include sodium and potassium ion channels. The olfactory receptor uses sodium channels triggered by odorant molecules, the Pacinian corpuscle employs mechanosensitive ion channels, and free nerve endings utilize ion channels sensitive to temperature and chemicals.

Explanation:

The passive channels likely found in the membranes of the olfactory receptor, Pacinian corpuscle, and free nerve ending are predominantly ion channels that are selective for sodium and potassium ions. These ion channels include leakage channels, which are always open and allow ions to move according to their concentration gradient; and gated channels, which open or close in response to certain stimuli.

In the olfactory receptor, a special type of sodium channel is utilized that opens upon the binding of an odorant molecule. For the Pacinian corpuscle, which is sensitive to vibration and pressure, mechanosensitive ion channels are used that open in response to physical distortion of the cell membrane. Lastly, for free nerve endings, which are involved in pain perception, temperature-sensitive ion channels (like the TRPV1 channel) and ion channels responsive to chemicals (like the ASIC channels for acid sensing) are utilized.

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How could an embryonic stem cell be used to repair a severed spine?

Answers

An embryonic stem cell can grow into any other type of cell. Because of this is it could grow into a nerve cells that could in turn repair a severed spine. So in theory, an embryonic stem cell could be used to replace the nerves in a patient with paralysis and allow them to walk again once their spine was fully repaired.
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