What Is the purpose of an amino acid codon chart?

Answers

Answer 1

They specify the order of amino acids in a protein from N-terminus to C-terminus

Answer 2

Each group of three bases in mRNA constitutes a codon, and each codon specifies a particular amino acid (hence, it is a triplet code). The mRNA sequence is thus used as a template to assemble—in order—the chain of amino acids that form a protein.


Related Questions

As precipitation infiltrates into the subsurface soil, it generally forms an unsaturated zone and a saturated zone. In the unsaturated zone, the voids—that is, the spaces between grains of gravel, sand, silt, clay, and cracks within rocks—contain both air and water. Although a lot of water can be present in the unsaturated zone; why can't this water be pumped by wells?

A)
Soils, like clay, absorb water quickly.


B)
Sinkholes collect water above the water table.


C)
Land with no slope lets water runoff at a fast rate.


D)
Water in the soil zone is used by plants in life functions and leaf transpiration, but it also can evaporate directly to the atmosphere.

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Answer:D) Water in the soil zone is used by plants in life functions and leaf transpiration, but it also can evaporate directly to the atmosphere.

Explanation: Water in the subsurface soil zone is held together by capillary forces. It is also used by plants to carry out their life processes. The soil zone is crisscrossed by roots, openings left by decayed roots, and animal and worm burrows, which allow the precipitation to infiltrate into the soil zone. Water can also evaporate directly into the atmosphere.

58:27 Which describes the greenhouse effect? an artificial process a dangerous process a natural process a new process

Answers

The greenhouse effect is a natural process, but if we put too much chemicals in the atmosphere we can increase the effects. But yes, it is Earth's way of keeping us from burning or freezing to death. It is natural.

Answer:

A natural process

Explanation:

It is a natural process due to the Earth's surface being heated up by certain gasses.

   Hope it helps!

(Credit to person above me, they answered first :D)

A few students want to live healthier lifestyles. They decide to use one of the following vegetable oils for cooking.

Based on the information in the table, which type of oil is the worst for a healthy lifestyle?

A. Sunflower oil
B. Olive oil
C. Coconut oil
D. Maize oil

Answers

Coconut oil just did this

Vegetable oils are used for cooking and are based on unsaturation and saturation. Coconut oil is the worst for a healthy lifestyle. Thus, option C is correct.

What are saturation and unsaturation?

Saturation and unsaturation are differentiated based on the presence of the number of the bonds. The saturated bonds have single while the unsaturated ones have double bonds. The presence of the unsaturated bonds in oil makes them good to consume.

Coconut oil has the highest saturation and the least polyunsaturated content which makes it the most unfit to consume. The oils with the most polyunsaturation make them good for consumption.

Therefore, coconut oil is the worst for a healthy lifestyle.

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Which of the following pairs are isotopes of the same element

Answers

5452165256+6216510680498

The correct pair of isotope is [tex]_{6}^{12}L , _{6}^{14}L[/tex], the correct option is C.

What are isotopes?

Isotopes are members of an element family that have the same number of protons but differ in the number of neutrons.

The correct pair of isotope is [tex]_{6}^{12}L , _{6}^{14}L[/tex].

Thus, the correct option is C.

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The missing part of question is attached below as image.

list these ancestors of modern man, from oldest to youngest. Australopithecus Afarensis.
Homo Erectus.
Homo Heidelbergensis.
Homo Antecessor.
Homo Habilis​

Answers

Oldest Australopithecus Afarensis

Homo Habilis

Homo Erectus

Homo Heidelbergensis

Homo Antecessor

. Some family farmers store animal droppings in containers and capture natural gas from the droppings for fuel. What is the fuel called? methane propane ethane octane

Answers

ANSWER:

The fuel is called methane.

Methane is the fuel that comes from the animal feces.

Mosses are classified as bryophytes. Which best describes mosses?

Answers

Mosses are classified as bryophytes. The statement that best describes mosses is; mosses are seedless plant.  Hope this helps

Source-Wiki

Answer:

The answer is A

Explanation:

which human activity most directly causes a significant increase in the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere

Answers

-Cattle raising

-Continue extracting petroleum

-Using petroleum derivates

-Eating meat

-Extremal consumerism

What term is used for the study of non living parts of earth?
A. Chemistry
B. Geology
C. Ecology
D. Biology

Answers

Correct option is B. The study of nonliving parts of Earth is called geology, a physical science that focuses on the solid aspects of Earth and other celestial bodies.

Physical Science and Earth's Nonliving Components

The term used for the study of nonliving parts of Earth is geology. Geology is a physical science field that focuses on the solid Earth, the rocks of which it is composed, and the processes by which they change. This contrasts with biology and ecology, which study living components and their interactions with the environment. Chemistry, while part of the physical sciences, focuses on the composition, structure, properties, and change of matter. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is B. Geology.

Understanding geology provides insights into Earth's history and is essential for various applications such as resource extraction, environmental protection, and studying the solid features of celestial bodies. It's an integral part of physical science, along with other fields like astronomy, physics, and chemistry, which together contribute to the comprehensive study of nonliving matter.

Tundra ecosystems are considered to be fragile because of

Answers

Answer:

Tundra ecosystems are considered to be fragile because the short growing season.

Explanation:

Hope this helps

Answer:

low biodiversity

Explanation:

Which of the following is a segmented animal with an exoskeleton and jointed appendages

Answers

Could be:

Insects, spiders, crabs, and scorpions

Best regards

Which statement is supported by the cladogram?
A
The tuna does not have a jaws.

B
The salamander does not produce an amniotic egg.

C
The leopard does not walk on four legs.

D
The lamprey does not have a vertebral column.

Answers

Disclaimer:

The question is which statement is supported by the cladogram. This does not mean the answer is correct. The test providers want to see if you can understand the cladogram!

Answer:

B) Tuna does not have jaws

Disclaimer:

Tuna does have jaws but according to the cladogram, they do not!

Final answer:

Without specific details of the cladogram, the most likely correct statement is about the lamprey not having a vertebral column. This is typical for lampreys, which are part of the Agnatha class characterized by jawless fish without vertebral columns.

Explanation:

The cladogram is a diagram typically used in biology to show relations among organisms. To determine the answer, one would need to examine the specifics of the cladogram presented. In most cladograms, it is common to find that:

Tuna are commonly portrayed as having jaws because they fall under the Gnathostoma class, which is characterized by jawed vertebrates. The salamander does not produce an amniotic egg; instead, most salamanders either lay eggs or give live birth in the water. Leopards, as mammals, are typically depicted to walk on four legs in the cladogram. The lamprey does not possess a vertebral column; lampreys are part of the Agnatha class, which is characterized by jawless fish without vertebral columns.

Therefore, without the specifics of the cladogram in question, the most generally correct statement would be D: The lamprey does not have a vertebral column.

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a bunch of amino acids attached together is called a?

Answers

A string of amino acids attached together is called a Polypeptide Chain(S)

It's called an amide bond

the diagram below represents the time a cell spends in the two main phases of the cell cycle. what is happening in the phase represented by the yellow area?

Answers

D) the cell is dividing

Answer:

The correct answer will be option-D.

Explanation:

The cell cycle is the sequential steps of events which explains the duplication of the genetic material and division of the cell into daughter cells.

It usually takes place in 24 hours where it is divided into four phases: Gap 1 (G₁), Synthesis phase, Gap 2 (G₂) and Mitotic phase (M phase). M phase can be marked easily as it takes place during the short period of time usually in one hour.

In the given question, the marked area represents the shortest phase or M phase during which cell divides its nucleus and cytoplasm, therefore, is considered the cell division phase.

Thus, option-D is the correct answer.

why do people think the earth is flat?

Answers

There's no actual awnser but maybe someday we can go through ones mind and see why they don't like the truth

there’s like no real answer lol. they just want to prove a point that everyone is wrong. or maybe since we don’t see any curves or round edges when we walk

Which best defines homeostasis​

Answers

Homeostasis is the ability of an organism to adjust its internal environment in order to maintain a stable equilibrium regardless of the external changing conditions.

Answer

The best definition of homeostasis is:

maintaining a stable internal environment

Explanation:

Homeostasis: is a condition where organisms maintain their internal conditions in response to the external changes.

To proper functioning of the body, the function inside the body needs to be controlled. Homeostasis is the way by which constant internal condition is maintained.

Some of the example of Homeostasis:

Body temperature: In order to control body temperature, enzymes present in the body play a major role.water content: The level is controlled by water loss from the lungs by the exhaling process, from the skin by the sweating process in order to maintain the balance of water level in the cell.

When scientists uncover a fossil, they record the precise location where the fossil was found. Does this location provide useful evidence for conclusions about the fossil and evolutionary processes?
A. Yes. Patterns in the distributions of fossils and living species are useful evidence of evolution.
B. No. Evidence for evolution comes only from body structures, not the environment of organisms.
C. Yes. Evolution occurs only in certain locations on Earth, and not others. D. No. Fossils and living species are distributed evenly across all of Earth's land and water.

Answers

A. Yes. Patterns in the distributions of fossils and living species are useful evidence of evolution.

Answer:

A. Yes. Patterns in the distributions of fossils and living species are useful evidence of evolution.

Explanation:

Data shows that presence or the absence of the continents and the islands provides evidence of the descent and shows us the specification of species. As the same species would be found in the same habitats that are capable of supporting a particular species in a geographical area as Africa or South America. Evidence have also been found in Australia that has marsupials like the kangaroos and quills that were not present in Africa and in small numbers in south America.  Similarly, the fossils are found in areas know adjacent to each other and through the process of the continental drift, they diverged in wide geographical areas.

Typical rates of sea-floor spreading are approximately _____. 5 kilometers per year 50 centimeters per year 5 meters per year 5 centimeters per year

Answers

25 percent faser

please give me brainly

Answer:

Option D,  5 centimeters per year

Explanation:

Sea floor spreading is defined as the rate of movement of sea floor after cracking. It is usually measured as the distance  moved per year by the broken sea floor (also called as ridge movement).  

An intermediate ridge moves at the rate of 5 to 9 cm/year while a fast ridge moves at the rate of 10 cm /year.  

Hence among the given answers the most suitable answer is option D  

You transcribed dna to make and build a sequence of amino acids through

Answers

You transcribed dna to make and build a sequence of amino acids through proteins.

Best regards

Answer: mRNA, translation, and RNA

Explanation:

How can the mechanical advantage of a lever be increased?

A) by applying a larger force
B) by making the lever shorter
C) by applying the force farther from the fulcrum
D) by moving the fulcrum away from the load

Answers

Answer;

C) by applying the force farther from the fulcrum

Explanation;The mechanical advantage of a machine is the factor by which it multiplies any applied force. It is a measure of the ratio of output force to input force. Mechanical advantage of levers depends on how far away each are from the fulcrum. The mechanical advantage of a lever is increased when either the effort is moved further away from the fulcrum or the load is shifted closer to the fulcrum, or both.

Answer: by applying the force farther from the fulcrum

Explanation:study island

what is solar energy

Answers

solar energy is energy that is produced from the sun and is "caught" in solar panels

Solar energy is energy that is produced using the sun's rays.

Please help me I am really bad at science

Answers

1a. Heron, Trout, Mayfly, Algae

1b. C

1c. C

1d. I don't know this one

I hope this is helpful...

1a. Heron, Trout, Mayfly, Algae.

1b. This answer is going to be C.

1c. This answer will also be C.

1d. I would go with C. 150 kg.

How are small leaves an adaptation in a desert environment?

Answers

They minimize water loss

mark brainliest  ;0

Which if the following statements best explains why the plant life cycle is described as an "alternation of generations"?

Answers

Answer

Hi,

The correct answer option is (D). The plant life cycle goes back and forth between a haploid stage and diploid stage

Explanation

Two distinctive stages exist in plant life namely; the gametophyte stage and the sporophyte stage. When plants mature, the diploid sporophyte produce spores by the process meiosis that later divides by mitosis to produce a haploid gametophyte. The newly formed gametophyte produces gametes and the cycle starts once more.

Best wishes!

Which of these statements is true of offspring from organisms that reproduce asexually?


Offspring are genetically identical to the parent.

Offspring are genetically different from the parent.

Offspring have no features like the parent.

Offspring have some features like the parent.

Answers

First, to be able to answer this, you need to know the definition of asexual and sexual organisms. On a quick basis, sexual organisms need to parents, male and female, to make a child. Asexual organisms, on the other hand, only need one parent to have an offspring. Sexual organisms have a mix of both of their parents DNA. Asexual organisms are a replica of the parent.

So, the correct answer is:

Offspring are genetically identical to the parent.

Answer: The answer is "Offspring are genetically identical to the parent."

Explanation: because if you payed attention to the lesson you would understand.

!Hope It Helps!

Considering the impacts and benefits of bioprospecting, which of the following describes the most likely impact?

A. It could be harmful to the ecosystem.

B. It may make additional types of medical treatments available.

C. It is more expensive than creating synthetic compounds.

D. It provides additional variety of known chemical compounds.

I believe it’s A but I’m not sure and I can not fail this.

Answers

Considering the impacts and benefits of bioprospecting "It may make additional types of medical treatments available" is most likely to make an impact. Therefore, option B is correct

 - Medical Advancements: Bioprospecting involves exploring natural resources to discover new compounds that can be used in medical treatments, potentially leading to the development of novel drugs and therapies.

 - Biodiversity and Research: By studying diverse ecosystems, scientists can identify unique biological compounds that synthetic chemistry might not replicate, expanding the range of known medical treatments.

 - Pharmaceutical Innovation: Many existing medications, such as antibiotics and anticancer drugs, were originally derived from natural sources. Bioprospecting continues this tradition of finding new, effective treatments.

 - Ecosystem Awareness: While there are environmental concerns, responsible bioprospecting can raise awareness about the importance of preserving biodiversity, which is essential for ongoing medical and scientific discoveries.

The table below shows the maximum depth up to which some shallow water coral species can establish their colonies.


Depth of Colonies
Species Maximum Depth
W 44 m
X 39 m
Y 48 m
Z 31 m


Which coral species is most likely to die out when the surface ocean temperature rises?
W
X
Y
Z

Answers

Answer: option D. (Z)

Explanation: Z is the most shallow out of the rest of the options, which means that that space/area would died quicker.

hope this helped!!

                     ~potato ✿ ♡

Answer:

I believe it would be D aka Z

Explanation:

Im taking the same test rn

How do organisms interact with each other and their environment?

Answers

Organism that must eat or consume other organisms to obtain energy and nutrients. Study of how living organisms interact with each other and with their environment. All of the living things and non-living things interacting in the same area. Ecological or environmental area where a particular species live.

In each of these settings, creatures interact and make use of the resources that are at their disposal, including food, shelter, water, air, light, and heat. Individuals within each population of creatures interact in particular ways that are constrained by and can be advantageous to other organisms.

What organisms interact each other and their environment?

Organism that relies on eating or ingesting other creatures to gain nutrients and energy. Interactions between all nearby living and non-living entities. Ecological or environmental setting in which a specific species exists.

Positive interactions can boost the populations of both interacting species. Furthermore, the creatures have an impact on their surroundings, changing the resources accessible to ecosystems and the surface of the Earth.

Therefore, interactions between species play a significant role in how life on Earth endures and develops over time.

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Which of the following is the study of the independence of all living things and their environment?

Answers

If ecology is an option than it is that.

Most of the rocks we study were formed in what era?
A.Cenozoic
B.Paleozoic
C.Precambrian
D.Mesozoic

Answers

B. Paleozoic

Explanation

Rocks were first found and studied in Mesozoic era, era after Cenozoic and before Paleozoic. Rocks of this age was first studied in Paleozoic era. To be specific, Permian period of Paleozoic era was the period where rocks of this age was first studied.

In Devonian and Cambrian period under Paleozoic era, the rocks of this age was also studied. The layers of rock aid in understanding the history of geological events that had occurred.

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