What shifted political power toward Washington D.C. in the twentieth century

Answers

Answer 1

Final answer:

The shift in political power toward Washington D.C. in the 20th century was due to the expansion of executive power, industrialization requiring centralized management, the decline of political patronage, and the increasing democratic nature of the country's political landscape, culminating in the city's residents gaining electoral representation.

Explanation:

Shift of Political Power Towards Washington D.C.

The shift of political power toward Washington D.C. in the twentieth century can be traced to several key developments. One of the main factors was the expansion of executive power, particularly evident during the New Deal era under President Franklin D. Roosevelt. This period saw the federal government, and thus Washington D.C., playing a more direct role in the economy and society, emphasizing a stronger central government. The growth of industrialization also contributed to this shift, as it called for a more centralized regulatory framework to manage the complexities of a burgeoning industrial nation. Federal involvement in setting policies and regulations for industries, such as the railroads, further centralized power. Additionally, the decline of political patronage and the movement towards a more executive-centered government lessened the influence of local grassroots politics and, by extension, strengthened the power located in the national capital.

Another significant shift came with the fall of the Federalist Party, which used to favor a stronger central government. As political power became more democratic and the populace became more actively involved in politics, views on the centralization of power began to change. The introduction of parties and the shifting political culture towards democracy and away from the vision of a republic led by elites brought more power into the hands of the central government.

By the 1930s, the concept of an executive-centered government took firm hold, reducing the influence of local political parties and centralizing authority. Moreover, the granting of electoral votes to the District of Columbia in 1964 further legitimized Washington D.C. as a focal point of political power.


Related Questions

How old was john quincy adams when he became president

Answers

Answer: 34

Explanation: John Quincy Adams; (July 11, 1767 – February 23, 1848) was an American statesman, diplomat, lawyer, and diarist who served as the sixth president of the United States from 1825 to 1829. He previously served as the eighth United States Secretary of State from 1817 to 1825. He previously served as the eighth United States Secretary of State from 1817 to 1825. During his long diplomatic and political career, Adams also served as an ambassador, and represented Massachusetts as a United States Senator and as a member of the United States House of Representatives.

He was the eldest son of John Adams, who served as the second US president from 1797 to 1801. Initially a Federalist like his father, he won election to the presidency as a member of the Democratic-Republican Party, and in the mid-1830's became affiliated with the Whig Party. Born in Braintree, Massachusetts, Adams spent much of his youth in Europe, where his father served as a diplomat. After returning to the United States, Adams established a successful legal practice in Boston.

In 1794, President George Washington appointed Adams as the U.S. ambassador to the Netherlands, and Adams would serve in high-ranking diplomatic posts until 1801, when Thomas Jefferson took office as president. Federalist leaders in Massachusetts arranged for Adams's election to the United States Senate in 1802, but Adams broke with the Federalist Party over foreign policy and was denied re-election. In 1809, Adams was appointed as the U.S. ambassador to Russia by President James Madison, a member of the Democratic-Republican Party.

Adams held diplomatic posts for the duration of Madison's presidency, and he served as part of the American delegation that negotiated an end to the War of 1812. In 1817, newly-elected President James Monroe selected Adams as his Secretary of State. In that role, Adams negotiated the Adams–Onís Treaty, which provided for the American acquisition of Florida. He also helped formulate the Monroe Doctrine, which became a key tenet of U.S. foreign policy.

The 1824 presidential election was contested by Adams, Andrew Jackson, William H. Crawford, and Henry Clay, all of whom were members of the Democratic-Republican Party. As no candidate won a majority of the electoral vote, the House of Representatives held a contingent election to determine the president, and Adams won that contingent election with the support of Clay.

As president, Adams called for an ambitious agenda that included federally-funded infrastructure projects, the establishment of a national university, and engagement with the countries of Latin America, but many of his initiatives were defeated in Congress. During Adams's presidency, the Democratic-Republican Party polarized into two major camps: one group, known as the National Republican Party, supported President Adams, while the other group, known as the Democratic Party, was led by Andrew Jackson.

The Democrats proved to be more effective political organizers than Adams and his National Republican supporters, and Jackson decisively defeated Adams in the 1828 presidential election. Rather than retiring from public service, Adams won election to the House of Representatives, where he would serve from 1831 to his death in 1848. He joined the Anti-Masonic Party in the early 1830's before becoming a member of the Whig Party, which united those opposed to President Jackson.

During his time in Congress, Adams became increasingly critical of slavery and of the Southern leaders whom he believed controlled the Democratic Party.  He was particularly opposed to the annexation of Texas and the Mexican–American War, which he saw as a war to extend slavery.

He also led the repeal of the "gag rule," which had prevented the House of Representatives from debating petitions to abolish slavery. Historians generally concur that Adams was one of the greatest diplomats and secretaries of state in American history, but they tend to rank him as an average president.

These were a type of savings bonds used by the us government to help fund the war effort; over the course of the war 85 million americans purchased bonds totalling approximately $185.7 billion.

Answers

Answer: War bonds

Explanation:

Answer:

Its the war bond

Explanation:

Why was U.S. support for the government in El Salvador controversial?

A. El Salvador’s government supported communism.

B. El Salvador’s government often spoke out against the United States.

C. El Salvador’s government disregarded human rights.

D. El Salvador’s government opposed communism but provided aid to communists.

Answers

Answer:

C. El Salvador’s government disregarded human rights.

Explanation:

The main reason for the American support to the Salvadorian Government being seen wrong was that the Salvadorian Government was too cruel and many of the attrocities committed by the Salvadorian Government were brought to light and this made for the public to strongly critize the help and aid that the American Government was giving to the Salvadorian government that wasn´t respecting human rights of its citizens.

This may be more of an opinion idk... Is it more important for an individual to do what is "politically correct" or to do what is morally right even if it upsets people? Is it different for a president?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

I have a story that my wife (an American) told me. She was horrified to learn that Bill Clinton sends a gift to Monica on important occasions. I was not. Bill is thumbing his nose at the conventions of society and perhaps he and Monica became good friends. I think, in recognizing her friendship, he is doing the right thing. Friendship is very rare. The politically correct thing to do was never see her again. My wife has a secondary point about this for which I have no answer, he is hurting both his daughter and wife.

FDR was married to Elinor. He could not have served as president for as long as he did without her help. And yet, he had other women pass through his personal life because they fulfilled what Elinor -- the mother of 5 of his children -- could not. It wasn't sexual either. It was just that he needed female companionship and compassion (which was not delivered in the form of pity.)

So to answer your question, the press in a way is at fault. If you want to destroy someone, the way to do it is with sex. Every adult understands sex and the taboos that go along with it. The press decided not to do anything about FDR (the right thing) and they decided to crucify Bill (the Politically correct thing). Surely there is more important news to report that doesn't involve intrusion into an ex-president's life.

My own feeling is you do the right thing. You will be admired for it. To practice the politically correct thing just avoids detection.

Answer:have a story that my wife (an American) told me. She was horrified to learn that Bill Clinton sends a gift to Monica on important occasions. I was not. Bill is thumbing his nose at the conventions of society and perhaps he and Monica became good friends. I think, in recognizing her friendship, he is doing the right thing. Friendship is very rare. The politically correct thing to do was never see her again. My wife has a secondary point about this for which I have no answer, he is hurting both his daughter and wife. FDR was married to Elinor. He could not have served as president for as long as he did without her help. And yet, he had other women pass through his personal life because they fulfilled what Elinor -- the mother of 5 of his children -- could not. It wasn't sexual either. It was just that he needed female companionship and compassion (which was not delivered in the form of pity.)So to answer your question, the press in a way is at fault. If you want to destroy someone, the way to do it is with sex. Every adult understands sex and the taboos that go along with it. The press decided not to do anything about FDR (the right thing) and they decided to crucify Bill (the Politically correct thing). Surely there is more important news to report that doesn't involve intrusion into an ex-president's life. My own feeling is you do the right thing. You will be admired for it. To practice the politically correct thing just avoids detection.

How might amendments and revisions contribute to the need for reform of state constitutions?

Answers

Answer:

Below

Explanation:

Efforts to Revise State Constitutions ... State Government in a Federal System ... has driven big-city mayors to Washington, rather than to their own state capitols, for help. ... legislative apportionment, have spurred new interest in constitutional reform. ... Many of the proposed reforms would require constitutional revision.

How was agriculture affected by the great depression

Answers

The small farmers could not pay for there land and most of them lost there land

Final answer:

During the Great Depression, agriculture was severely impacted with massive decreases in crop prices and widespread foreclosures, compounded by environmental disasters like the Dust Bowl. The government's response through the AAA provided some relief but also led to controversial measures. Numerous farmers lost their land, leading to shifts in population and an increase in tenant farming.

Explanation:

The Great Depression's Impact on Agriculture

The Great Depression had a catastrophic impact on agriculture, markedly affecting farmers across the United States. The financial downturn led to a dramatic decrease in crop prices, severely hampering farmers' ability to make ends meet and pay off debts. Many farmers faced foreclosure as they defaulted on loans. In the Great Plains, the situation was exacerbated by a severe drought that caused a phenomenon known as the Dust Bowl, devastating the land and making it unsuitable for farming. The government's attempts to mitigate these effects through the Agricultural Adjustment Act (AAA) brought some relief by paying farmers to reduce production, but not without controversy.

Farms failed at an astonishing rate due to plummeting prices and overproduction, which further drove down those prices. For example, a farm in Shelby, Nebraska that was mortgaged at $4,100 ended up being sold for a mere $49.50. The affordability of food was paradoxically out of reach for many, as unemployed city dwellers had little to no money to spend and hence there was little to no market for farm produce.

In addition to economic turmoil, the Great Depression also brought about major shifts in population and farm ownership. Tenant farming became a common last resort for those who lost their land, and there was a significant movement of people, including African Americans from the South and farmers from the Dust Bowl, migrating to cities or other parts of the country in search of better opportunities.

Iwo jima was important to the allies because

Answers

Answer:

Major Victory against Japan

Explanation:

Based on your answer to the first question, what were the specific causes of China's economic turnaround? Leadership and economic reforms led to the large increase in China's economy. was the answer

Answers

Answer: The answer is Mao died, collective farms were phased out, fiscal decentralization, development of stock markets, and foreign investment. The rest of the answers are at the bottom

Explanation:

The reasons for the economic turnaround of China are: Leadership and economic reforms.

How has the economy of China changed?

After the nation subscribed to the opening of their market for international trade in the year 1979, they have grown to be a very large economy.

They have made free market reforms. Today they are regarded as the second fastest economy that is growing in the world.

Read more on China here: https://brainly.com/question/24717901

Republican leadership in the 1920s ______.

A) supported open immigration policies

B) promoted isolationism in world affairs

C) supported U.S. involvement in the League of Nations

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A.

Explanation:

supported open immigration policies

Answer:

Its A!

Explanation:

Its a because Republican leadership in the 1920s supported, open immigration policies

What crop failure caused the great famine in ireland?

Answers

Answer:

Potatoes

Explanation:

The potato were contaminated and inedible so they went without food

Answer:

potato

Explanation:

Which most accurately describes a problem faced by the russian army on the eastern front during world war i?

Answers

Poor transportation networks left troops ill equipped on the front lines

Congress wanted to "keep the Union together despite slavery." What can you infer about this statement?

Answers

Answer: option D.

Explanation:

A bench trial is heard by _____. both a judge and a petit jury a judge only both a judge and a grand jury a jury only

Answers

Answer: A bench trial is a trial by judge only.

Explanation:

Answer:

judge only

Explanation:

What humorous reference would torment General Winfield Scott throughout his career?

Answers

Answer:

General Winfield Scott was nicknamed "Old Fuss and Feathers" for his exaggerated adherence to the regulation and his rigorous property in dressing.

Explanation:

Winfield Scott was an American general, diplomat and presidential candidate.

In the course of his 50-year career he participated in the War of 1812, the Mexican-American War, the Black Hawk War, the Seminole Wars and briefly in the Civil War. He helped in the conception of the Anaconda Plan that would be used for the defeat of the Confederacy. He served as the Army's General Commander for twenty years, longer than any other in that position.

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Over which issue did Abraham Lincoln and Stephen A. Douglas disagree during their debates?

whether slaves should become American citizens

whether slaves were equal to white Americans

whether slavery should be allowed in states where voters supported it

whether slavery should be allowed in all new western territories

Answers

Answer: d

Explanation:

Answer:

b.

Explanation:

Which scientist’s notebooks are still too radioactive to handle?

Answers

Answer: Marie Curie

Marie Curie's notebooks, as well as all of her belongings, including her clothes, were contaminated with ionizing radiation. In fact, those of her husband also, because this couple of scientists discovered the radioactivity of several elements, helping the advance of science, but did not know about the consequences of dealing with these materials without adequate protection.

It should be noted that Curie's notes are stored in the basements of the National Library of France, stored in thick lead boxes and those who wish to access these documents must follow the appropriate protocol to treat radioactive material, wear appropriate clothing and sign a responsibility  agreement before allowing them to review the documents.

Mexican-American War started over:
A dispute concerning the border of California
A dispute concerning the border of Texas
A dispute concerning the border of New Mexico
A dispute concerning the border of Oregon

Answers

The dispute started due to the border of Texas, I think

B. A dispute concerning the border of Texas.

Texas had recently gained it's independence from Mexico, but the US did not want it.

explain how and why slavery developed in the american colonies

Answers

Answer:

The need for farm labour in the hot climate of the Southern States.

Explanation:

Settlers found that they were unwillingly and unsuited to working in the hot climate of the Southern States to raise crops.

The plantation owners needed workers in their fields. Black slaves were imported from Africa. These slaves being black could not escape and fade into the general population. The slaves at first could not speak English, so they could be held easily in slavery. The Africans coming from a similar climate were able to work in the hot climate of the Southern States.

Which was not a cause of World War II in Europe

Failure of the treaty of Versailles

German invasion of Poland

The Russian revolution

Failure of appeasement

Answers

Answer:

russian revolution

Explanation:

Why does America's support for Israel complicate its other missions in the region?

Islamic terrorism is centered in Israel.

Many Arabs see Israel as an invasive threat to the region.

The costs of supporting Israel are a hindrance to other missions.

Different presidents have different opinions on defending Israel.

Answers

Answer:

Many Arabs see Israel as an invasive threat to the region

Explanation:

The Arab countries, as well as the other Muslim countries in the region, see Israel and the Jewish people as an invasive threat to the region. Israel is considered as enemy number one by the Muslim countries in the region, and they see it as a country that was forceful formed on Arab territory, and as a nation that wants to destroy them all in one way or another. The USA is the biggest supporter of Israel though, but it is also a country that has huge interest in the region, and lot of missions in it. This makes it very complicated as the majority of the people see the as a friend to their enemy, thus they have hatred toward them as well.

Answer:

Many Arabs see Israel as an invasive threat to the region.

What was the significance of Christa McAuliffe?
She was the first woman astronaut to fly in a shuttle.
She died in the Columbia tragedy.
She died in the Challenger explosion..

Answers

She was a teacher who became an astronaut that died when the Challenger exploded soon after launch.

Answer:

She died in the Challenger explosion.

Explanation:

How many presidents have died while in office

Answers

Answer:2

Explanation:

2 have died while in office.

A limitation on the president’s power to appoint ambassadors is that?
a.the Senate must approve them.
b.the House must approve them.
c.the House and Senate must approve them.
d.the Supreme Court must approve them.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is option A

Explanation:

A limitation on the president’s power to appoint ambassadors is that the Senate must approve them

The correct answer is A) the Senate must approve them.

A limitation on the president’s power to appoint ambassadors is that the Senate must approve them.

In the United States political system, ambassadors are appointed by the US President but are confirmed by the members of the Senate. If an ambassador is appointed durn Congress recess, the Ambassador can only serve until the end of the next session inCongress, except the Senate confirm it. Ambassadors represent the interests of the United States in many countries and are the diplomats that negotiate foreign relationships with these countries. That is why the position -so important- must be confirmed by the Senate.

Why did "carpetbaggers" move to the South during Reconstruction?

They were trying to escape the depressed northern economy.
Virtually all wanted to become cotton growers in the South.
They were looking for new opportunities to make a living.
They were hoping to rise to fame in southern politics.

Answers

Answer:

They were looking for new opportunities to make a living.

Explanation: Just took the test and got it right

This is the name of the north vietnamese group that was both official army and guerrilla group during the era of the vietnam war.

Answers

Answer:

Viet Cong

Explanation:

The Viet Cong was a military unit that had both regular army forces and a guerrilla group. They were from the Southern part of Vietnam, but where fighting together with the North, against the US and the South. They were a massive organization, and were very successful on the ground, managing to win large portions of territory and control it, winning the majority of the battles. The US officials were portraying them as communists, though they were not initially, but were just fighting against the South and its policies, and against the US interference. Eventually they were under the command of the North, and started to be active participants in the setting up of the communism in the country.

PLEASE HELP!!

What event proved to be inspiring to Schurz and his fellow students?

The crowning of Prince Metternich

The collapse of the Viennese republic

The death of the king of Prussia

The movement to unify Germany

Answers

Answer:

D- the movement to unify Germany

Explanation:

Answer: its d) the movement to unify Germany.

“We must extend economic aid to bolster peoples resistance against the Temptations of communist economic policies.”


This statement best reflects the goals of the?


A. Non-Aligned Movement


B. Marshall Plan


C. Molotov Plan


D. Warsaw Pact

Answers

Answer:

Marshall Plan

Explanation:

The Marshall Plan's objectives are best reflected in this assertion. After World War II's devastation, the Marshall Plan offered relief to Western Europe.

What are economic policies?

Government initiatives and programs that are meant to have an impact on the economy of a city, state, or country are referred to as “economic policies.”

To stop communism from spreading throughout Western Europe and to maintain an international order that is conducive to the growth of political democracy and free-market economies.

As a result, option (b) is the accurate answer.

Learn more about on economic policies, here:

https://brainly.com/question/6837106

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which president was the best while in office? And why? (Please explain)

Franklin Roosevelt
Theodore Roosevelt
George Washington
Abraham Lincoln

In my opinion these were the four most liked presidents of the U.S. and I find it hard to pick between these 4

Answers

Theodore Roosevelt. He made a huge impact and changed how American society went about. Living conditions in the cities were very cramped and this was exposed through muckrakers, he made the effort to set a standard of space before making buildings. Also, the sanitation and safety of food products was all thanks to Theodore Roosevelt, from there the FDA was created. But he is most known for wild life preservation. He was a very athletic man, and enjoyed to hunt, and loved nature and the environment. He has saved some of the most monumental national parks. They wanted to destroy the Grand Canyon, and Theodore stood in their path and preserved it.

Why is the term modernity often applied to the period around the turn of the twentieth century?

Answers

Answer:Terms in this set (...) ... Many educated Europeans at the turn of the twentieth century believed in a set of ideas called eugenics, which ... Which of these marriage reforms did Europeans propose in the late nineteenth century? ... Why is the term modernity often applied to the period around the turn of the twentieth century?

Explanation:

Which of the following statements about technology in American society is true?

Technology has helped poorer Americans quickly gain access to extreme wealth.

Technology has made social and racial problems more difficult to see.

Technology kept the American economy from entering recession.

Technology has changed how Americans find and share information

Answers

Answer:

Technology has changed how Americans find and share information.

Explanation:

In the history of communication, it is possible to see a great change in how information was distributed and the communication was controlled by just a few groups. The mainly sources were newspapers, TV channels or radio station that were accessible only for some groups because of the cost, now technology has changed and Americans can find information in many different places and also can share it in many ways that are not so dependent of the traditional communication system, devices are more accessible and internet also created more possibilities for sharing and searching of information.

Answer:

Technology has changed how Americans find and share information.

Explanation:

Americans now consume news and information around the clock, a development that has changed how they make decisions and go about their lives.

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