What volume of 1.25M HCl would be required to prepare 180 mL of a 0.500M HCl solution? A. 2.2 x 103 mL B. 450 mL C. 72 mL D. 0.014 mL

Answers

Answer 1

To solve this we use the dilution equation used in chemistry, 

M1 V1 = M2 V2

where M1 is the concentration of the stock solution, V1 is the volume of the stock solution, M2 is the concentration of the new solution and V2 is its volume.

M1 V1 = M2 V2

1.25 M x V1 = 0.500 M x 180 mL

V1 =72 mL of the concentrated solution

Therefore, the correct answer would be option C.


Related Questions

What is the only subatomic particle that is directly involved in chemical reactions between atoms?

Answers

an electron i hope this helps

What is the formula for manganese (ii) fluoride decahydrate? (you may use a * to represent the dot in the formula.)?

Answers

These types of molecules are called hydrates. They have a certain number of moles attached to the salt. Their characteristic is being hygroscopic. That means that when they are exposed to air, they readily solvate. 

The formula for Manganese Fluoride Decahydrate will involve the formula Mn, F and H₂O. In ionic form, Manganese is Mn⁺² while fluoride is in F⁻. When they are brought together, their superscripts are 'cross-multiplied' and becomes their respective subscripts. The compound becomes MnF₂. Then, we add the decahydrate which means 10 moles of H₂O. Hence, the formula for Manganese Fluoride Decahydrate is MnF₂*10H₂O.

Answer:

MnF₂*10H₂O.

Explanation:

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A chef places sugar crystals in a cooking pan. He turns on the burner under the pan. In a few minutes, the sugar begins to melt. Which process is most directly responsible for transferring heat from the burner into the sugar?

radiation
convection
conduction
resonance

Answers

convection is correct
Conduction because radiation is a release of energy while conduction is a transfer.
convection results in conduction and resonance is something different

A(n) _____ is a region where fresh water and salt water mix.

Answers

It is called an estuary.

The best recrystallization solvent for benzil was ethanol. what would be the consequence of using acetone as the recrystallization solvent for benzil? explain.

Answers

Recrystallization is another method of purification of solids in which an impure solid is crystallize repeatedly to obtain amore pure solid and a larger one. Ethanol is better suited as solvent in recrystallization of benzene than acetone because it becomes soluble with benzene at a higher temperature. Ethanol is non polar and may react well with benzyl but acetone are is non polar. A difference in their polarity, especially in heating both benzyl and the solvent can lead to more impurities that cannot be removed.

The human body obtains 955 kJ of energy from a candy bar.? If this energy were used to vaporize water at 100.0 ∘C, how much water (in liters) could be vaporized? (Assume the density of water is 1.00 g/mL.)

Answers

Final answer:

Using the enthalpy of vaporization for water, the energy from a candy bar could vaporize approximately 0.421 liters of water at 100°C.

Explanation:

To determine how much water could be vaporized from the energy obtained from a candy bar, we need to use the enthalpy of vaporization of water at 100°C, which is given as 40.7 kJ/mol. This value tells us the amount of energy needed to convert one mole of water from liquid to gas at these conditions.

First, we convert the energy in kJ from the candy bar to moles of water using the enthalpy of vaporization:

955 kJ × (1 mol / 40.7 kJ) = 23.46 moles of water

Next, we'll convert the moles of water to grams since we know the molar mass of water is approximately 18 g/mol:

23.46 moles × 18 g/mol = 421.28 grams of water

Finally, given that the density of water is 1.00 g/mL and that 1 liter equals 1000 mL, we convert grams to liters:

421.28 g × (1 mL / 1 g) × (1 L / 1000 mL) = 0.421 L of water

Therefore, the energy from the candy bar could vaporize approximately 0.421 liters of water.

Calculate the mass percent (m/m) of a solution prepared by dissolving 55.84 g of nacl in 152.7 g of h2o.

Answers

m(NaCl)=55.84 g
m(H₂O)=157.2 g

m(solution)=m(NaCl)+m(H₂O)

w(NaCl)=100m(NaCl)/m(solution)=100m(NaCl)/(m(NaCl)+m(H₂O))

w(NaCl)=100*55.84/(55.84+152.7)=26.78%

The mass percent ( m ÷ m ) of a solution prepared by dissolving 55.84 g of NaCl in 152.7 g of H₂O is 26.78 %

What is mass ?

Mass is a physical body's total amount of matter. Inertia, or the body's resistance to acceleration when a net force is applied, is also measured by this term.

The intensity of an object's gravitational pull to other bodies is also influenced by its mass. The kilogram is the primary mass unit in the SI.

The amount of matter that makes up every item or body is the greatest way to understand mass. Everything that we can see has mass. Examples of objects with mass include a table, a chair, your bed, a football, a glass, and even air.

m ( NaCl)   = 55.84 g  and m ( H2O ) = 157.2 g.

m (  solution) = m ( NaCl ) +  m ( H₂O )

w ( NaCl ) = 100 m ( NaCl ) ÷ m (  solution ) = 100 m   ( NaCl )  / ( m ( NaCl ) + m ( H₂O )

w ( NaCl ) = 100 × 55.84/  ( 55.84+152.7 ) = 26.78%

Thus, the mass percent ( m ÷ m ) of a solution prepared by dissolving 55.84 g of NaCl in 152.7 g of H₂O is 26.78 %

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For resonance forms of a molecule or ion, ________.

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For resonance forms of a molecule or ion, the observed structure is an average of the resonance forms. Sometimes it also depends on how the ion or molecule interact with neighboring molecule or ion. In physics, resonance is described as when a vibrating system or external force drives another system to oscillate with greater amplitude at a specific preferential frequency. It is not that one structure always corresponds to the observed structure because they will not exist if it is drawn. It is not the same atoms that do not need to be bonded to each other of the resonance structure because it is describing the migration of the atoms not the species itself. 

How many liters of oxygen are required to burn 3.86 l of carbon monoxide?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

3.86 L CO  x  1 mol O2  x  1mole O2   x  22.4 L O2  =  1.93 L O2

                   22.4 L CO     2 mole CO      1 mole O2

The volume of oxygen, O₂ in litre (L) required to burn 3.86 L of carbon monoxide , CO is 1.93 L

Balanced equation

2CO + O₂ —> 2CO₂

From the balanced equation above,

2 L of CO requires 1 L of O₂

How to determine the volume of O₂ required

From the balanced equation above,

2 L of CO requires 1 L of O₂

Therefore,

3.86 L of CO will require = 3.86 / 2 = 1.93 L of O₂

Thus, 1.93 L of O₂ is needed for the reaction

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Which of these redox reactions is spontaneous as written? (a)Ag + Cu2+ → Ag+ + Cu (b)Al + H+ → Al3+ + H2 (c)H2 + Al3+ → H+ + Al (d)Na + K+ → Na+ + K

Answers

The answer is Al + H+ → Al3+ + H2
Hope this helps!
#platofam

Answer: The correct answer is Option b.

Explanation:

The given reactions are the examples of single displacement reactions.

Single displacement reactions are defined as the reactions in which more reactive metal replaces the less reactive metal from its chemical reaction. The reactivity of metals is given by the series known as reactivity series.

The metals which lie above in the series can replace the metals which lie low in the reactivity series.

[tex]A+BX\rightarrow AX+B[/tex]

For the given options:

Option a: [tex]Ag+Cu^{2+}\rightarrow Ag^++Cu[/tex]

Silver lies low in the series than copper and hence is less reactive. Therefore, it will not replace copper. Thus, this is a non-spontaneous reaction.

Option b: [tex]Al+H^+\rightarrow Al^{3+}+H_2[/tex]

Aluminium lies above in the series than hydrogen and hence is more reactive. Therefore, it will easily replace hydrogen. Thus, this is a spontaneous reaction.

Option c: [tex]H_2+Al^{3+}\rightarrow H^++Al[/tex]

Hydrogen lies low in the series than aluminium and hence is less reactive. Therefore, it will not replace aluminium. Thus, this is a non-spontaneous reaction.

Option d: [tex]Na+K^+\rightarrow Na^++K[/tex]

Sodium lies low in the series than potassium and hence is less reactive. Therefore, it will not replace potassium. Thus, this is a non-spontaneous reaction.

Hence, the correct answer is Option b.

? Which statement about nuclear binding energy is true? It is the attraction of the positive nucleus to negative electrons. It must be overcome to break a nucleus apart into protons and neutrons. It is the energy that holds atoms together in a molecule. It is created when particles drift far apart.

Answers

I think the correct answer would be the second option. Nuclear binding energy is the amount of energy that must be overcome to break a nucleus apart into protons and neutrons. The protons and neutrons are called the nucleons. We can calculate this value from the product of the mass defect and the square of the speed of light which is commonly known as Einstein's special-relativity equation, E = mc^2. This energy is a result of the effect of the two forces known as the strong nuclear forces which binds the nucleons and the electromagnetic force of the positively charged protons.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

i just had the quiz for plato, the guy above is correct too, so brainliest to him

How many more electrons can fit within the valence shell of a oxygen atom?

Answers

it can fit two more electrons within its valence shell to follow the octet rule. It will have a -2 charge to gain those two electrons to fill its octet.

An oxygen atom can accommodate 2 more electrons in its valence shell by forming two single bonds or one double bond to satisfy the octet rule.

The question concerning the number of additional electrons that can fit within the valence shell of an oxygen atom relates to its electron configuration and bonding capabilities. An oxygen atom typically has 6 electrons in its valence shell. To satisfy the octet rule, an oxygen atom requires 2 more electrons to complete its outermost shell. Oxygen achieves this by forming two single bonds with other atoms or one double bond, sharing electrons to fill the valence shell and reach a stable configuration with 8 electrons.

Oxygen, being in group 6 of the periodic table, has a valence electron count of 6 (electronic configuration: 2s²2p⁴). This means that the atom has two electrons that can pair up with electrons from other atoms, giving oxygen a valency of 2. By forming bonds, oxygen can have a filled valence shell with a total of 8 electrons, achieving the stable octet configuration.

An aqueous solution that is 20.0 percent sulfuric acid (h2so4) by mass has a density of 1.105 g/ml. determine the molarity of the solution.

Answers

The definition of molarity is:

Molarity = moles of solute / total volume of solution in Liters

In this case, our solute is Sulfuric Acid. To solve this problem, let us assume a basis for calculation.

Let us say that,

Total mass of solution = 100 g

Therefore mass of H2SO4 = 20 g

The molar mass of H2SO4 = 98.079 g / mol

 

Calculating for number of moles of H2SO4:

number of moles = 20 g / (98.079 g / mol)

number of moles = 0.204 mol

 

Calculating for the volume of solution using the density:

total volume of solution = 100 g / (1.105 g / mL)

total volume of solution = 90.50 mL = 0.0905 L

 

Therefore the molarity is:

Molarity = 0.204 mol / 0.0905 L

Molarity = 2.2542 mol / L

Molarity = 2.25 M

Determine the number of three egg omelets that can be prepared from 4 dozen eggs

Answers

4 dozen eggs= 48 eggs

48 eggs/ 3 eggs

16 three egg omelets can be made

4*12= 48 eggs. 48/3=16

16 three egg omelets can be prepared.

what is the definition of a lewis base?

Answers

A lewis base is a compound or ionic species that can donate an electron pair to an acceptor compound. I hope this helps love! <3

B. A substance that donates electron to form a covalent bond

Perform an on-line search to discover what conditions are favourable to the growth of moss. be sure to include a comment on ph conditions.

Answers

Moss can grow abundantly in an environment with favorable conditions. They usually grow abundantly in cool, moist and dark places. If not dark, they prefer shady areas. Also, they tend to grow in acidic soil with pH range between 5.0-5.5. 

A mixture of gasoline and air explodes when it encounters a spark. this is known as

Answers

a combustion reaction

Answer:

a Cumbustion reaction, i just did it

Explanation:

What type of graph or chart would be best for showing the relationship between bird wing length and average flight distance

Answers

scatterplot, it shows any possible relationships that you can calculate through statistics of need be

The time it takes for 50% of an unstable isotope to decay to a stable form is called the

Answers

The time it takes for 50% of an unstable isotope to decay to a stable form is called the half-life. 
A substance with longer half-life will be considered as more stable than those with shorter half life. Half-life mostly used for radioactive decay. Knowing the half-life you can count how much time needed for a radioactive waste to be cleared.

An aerosol can of compressed air has the following warning label: “WARNING: Contents under pressure. Do not expose can to heat or flame. Do not crush can.” Using what you know about volume, pressure, and temperature, explain this warning.

Answers

Heating the can increases the kinetic energy of the gas molecules.

Increasing the kinetic energy of the gas molecules increases the pressure of the gas on the can.

Crushing the can reduces its volume.

As volume decreases, the pressure inside the can increases because the gas molecules collide with the can’s walls more often.

If the pressure gets too high, the can may explode.

are the answers for edg

Heating can cause an increase in the kinetic energy of molecules. As the air is compressed the volume decreases and the pressure will be high.

What is Boyle's law?

Boyle’s law can be described as the pressure acted by a given mass of gas at a constant temperature of the gas being inversely proportional to the volume of the gas.

The pressure and volume are inversely proportional as long as the temperature is kept constant.

P ∝ 1/V

P₁.V₁ = P₂.V₂                                                    ...........(1)

The heating of the aerosol can cause an increase in the kinetic energy of gas molecules. When the air is compressed, its volume decreases, and the pressure will be high. As the temperature increased, the volume of the gas is also directly proportional to the temperature.

Therefore, the heating will increase the temperature and the volume of the compressed air. Therefore, it can explode in the presence of heat.

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4 NH3 + 6 NO → 5 N2 + 6 H2O How many moles of NH3 are necessary to produce 0.824 mol N2?

Answers

4 mol NH₃ → 5 mol N₂
x mol NH₃ → 0.824 mol N₂

x=0.824*4/5=0.6592 mol

The number of moles of NH₃ that are necessary to produce 0.824 mol N₂ is 0.6592 mol.

What are moles?

The mole is a SI unit of measurement that is used to calculate the quantity of any substance. Mass is defined as the product of the compound's molar mass and the moles of the substance.

Many compounds have a molar mass that may be estimated by dividing the compound's mass by the number of moles. A physical body's mass is the amount of matter it contains. Ammonia is a gas and nitrogen is also a gas.

4 mol NH₃ → 5 mol N₂

x mol NH₃ → 0.824 mol N₂

x = 0.824 x 4/5 = 0.6592 mol

Therefore, the number of moles of NH₃ that are necessary to produce 0.824 mol N₂ is 0.6592 mol.

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Which of the following is a product formed when so2 and h2o react together?

Answers

H2SO3 is the reactant. 

Answer: The product formed from the reaction of these two is sulfurous acid.

Explanation:

When sulfur dioxide reacts with water molecule, it leads to the formation of an acid known as sulfurous acid.

The chemical reaction for the combination of sulfur dioxide and water follows the equation:

[tex]SO_2(g)+H_2O(l)\rightarrow H_2SO_3(aq.)[/tex]

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of sulfur dioxide reacts with 1 mole of water molecule to produce 1 mole of sulfurous acid.

Hence, the product formed from the reaction of these two is sulfurous acid.

Something with a density greater than 1.00 g ml

Answers

Something with a density greater than 1.00 g ml will sink in waterThe density of water is 1 gm/cm^3=1000 kg/m^3, therefore, any element or object with density greater than 1 will sink in water.
Examples of elements with density greater than 1:
Aluminum (2700 kg/m^3 = 2.7 gm/cm^3)
Nickel ( 8910 kg/m^3 = 8.91 gm/cm^3)

How can you tell when the hydrolysis of starch is complete why does the test work this way?

Answers

Hydrolysis of starch refers to the chemical process in which the bonds in starch are cleaved through nucleophilic substitution reactions to yield D glucose. In the hydrolysis of starch, when the reaction is complete, a brown colouration will be observed. The colouration indicates that the starch has been completely broken down.

The graph above shows the progress of a chemical reaction. Based on the graph, which of the following is true?
Select one: a. Reaction A is enzyme-catalyzed, while reaction B is not enzyme-catalyzed. b. Reaction A is not enzyme-catalyzed, while reaction B is enzyme-catalyzed. c. Reaction A uses cofactors, while reaction B does not use cofactors. d. Reaction A does not use cofactors, while reaction B uses cofactors.

Answers

I believe the answers b

Answer: b. Reaction A is not enzyme-catalyzed, while reaction B is enzyme-catalyzed

Explanation:

Activation energy is the extra energy that must be supplied to reactants in order to cross the energy barrier and thus convert to products.  It is the difference between the energy of activated complex and energy of reactants.

A catalyst is a substance which increases the rate of a reaction by taking the reaction through a different path which involves lower activation energy and thus more molecules can cross the energy barrier and convert to products.

The catalyst itself does not take part in the chemical reaction and is regenerated as such at the end.

Which indicator most likely suggests that a chemical change is taking place?
change in size
change of color
change of state
change in shape

Answers

i say change in color and state 

Change in color is an indicator which most likely suggests that a chemical change is taking place. Most of the chemical indicators show a change in color with a proceed in the process. Thus, the correct option is B.

What are chemical indicators?

A chemical change occurs when a new substance (product) is formed or the original substance changes its identity and composition in presence of certain conditions due to a chemical reaction.

Chemical change is the opposite of a physical change which results due to modifications only in the physical properties such as the state or shape of matter. Moreover, a chemical reaction can be identified as it often leads to a change in color, odor, the emission of gases or temperature change. This implies that a chemical change is a change of color as this occurs if the composition of a substance change.

Therefore, the correct option is B.

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Write the complete balanced equation for the following reaction: (3 points) NaBr + Ca3(PO4)2 yields CaBr2 + Na3PO4

HELP PLEASE

Answers

Answer:
_________________________________________________
 
           6 NaBr + Ca₃(PO₄)₂  -------->   3 CaBr₂ + 2 Na₃PO₄

_________________________________________________

Answer: The balanced chemical equation is given below.

Explanation:

Every balanced chemical equation follows law of conservation of mass.

This law states that mass can neither be created nor be destroyed but it can only be transformed from one form to another form. This law also states that total number of individual atoms on the reactant side must be equal to the total number of individual atoms on the product side.

For the given reaction, the balance chemical equation follows:

[tex]6NaBr+Ca_3(PO_4)_2\rightarrow 3CaBr_2+2Na_3PO_4[/tex]

By stoichiometry of the reaction:

6 moles of sodium bromide reacts with 1 mole of calcium phosphate to produce 3 moles of calcium bromide and 2 moles of sodium phosphate.

What are the constituent element of potassium sorbate??

Answers

Potassium sorbate is the potassium salt of sorbic acid. It is comprised of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and potassium. Put differently, its chemical formula is: CH3CH=CH−CH=CH−CO2K. Potassium sorbate is significantly more stable than plain potassium, and it is often used to preserve food.

What are the substances that interact to form new substances in a chemical reaction called?

Answers

reactants/reagents, the terms are interchangeable :)

Answer:

Reactants or Products?

The answer is reactants.

Reactants Definition- A reactant is the chemical substances present at the start of a chemical reaction.

A products definition is the substance produced in a chemical reaction.

The answer is reactants because they start at the beginning of a chemical reaction, and have to interact with other substances to make a product. product is not able to interact with new substances, nor make new substances. Therefore, in a chemical reaction, if you want the substances to interact, and form new substances, it has to be a reactant.

A way to remember this is think of it as if  you are a reactant and you are interacting to form new substances.

Determine how many grams of silver would be produced, if 12.83 x 10^23 atoms of copper react with an excess of silver nitrate. Given the equation: Cu + 2AgNO3 -> Cu(NO3)2 + 2Ag Avogadro's number: 6.02 x 1023

Answers

1) Chemical equation

Cu + 2AgNO3 ---> Cu (NO3)2 + 2Ag

2) molar ratios

1 mol Cu: 2 moles AgNO3 : 1 mol Cu (NO3)2 : 2 mol Ag

3) Convert 12. 83 * 10^23 atoms of Cu in moles

12.83 * 10 ^ 23 atoms / (6.02 * 10^23 atoms / mol) = 2.131 mol Cu

4) Use the proportions

2.131 mol Cu * 2 mol Ag / 1 mol Cu = 4.262 mol Ag

5) Use the atomic mass of silver to convert 4.262 mol in grams

mass = number of moles * atomic mass = 4.262 mol * 107.9 g / mol = 459.9 grams

Answer: 459.9 g
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Suppose you are thinking about buying one of two cars. Car A will cost $17,655. You can expect to pay an average of $1230 per year for fuel, maintenance and repairs. Car B will cost about $15,900. Fuel maintenance and repairs for it will average about $1425 per year. After how many years are the total costs for the cars the same? a. 5 years c. 9 years b. 7 years d. 11 years 20 POINTS! JOURNEY TO CENTER OF THE EARTHWhat frightening thing, which contributes to the main idea of scientific discovery, occurs while the travelers are sailing across the central sea?They see a beautiful light show.They almost drown when they see an island.They name an island after Gretchen.Two sea monsters fight until one of them dies. The process by which goods, services, or ideas are used and transformed into value is referred to as cost behavior analysis. A medical term for abnormal, involuntary, spasmodic movements is: Marco wants to improve his cardiorespiratory fitness. which type of activity would be the most effective to achieve this goal? Which of the following statements is true? A. Give a fist bump to help break the tension of the interview. B. Always shake hands in an interview as it is the polite thing to do. C. Shake hands only if a hand is offered to your first. D. Do not shake hands in an interview since you don't want to spread germs. how can you establish empathy within your argumentative research essay?A) by criticizing the source of any counterclaimsB) by responding to counterclaims in a respectful wayC) by dismissing counterclaims as unreasonableD) by changing your argument to agree with counterclaims What was the ultimate goal of president nixons vietnamization policy? Simplify the expression: -3(4a-5b) Which were not reason(s) for European exploration in the Americas? A. Escape religious persecution B. Wealth and trade C. Power D. Escape economic and political turmoil what number is 115% of 73.8? The case whereby sound waves are heard at either a higher or lower pitch due to an object's motion is called:the Doppler effectshock wavesbeatsresonance Why is it important to be familiar with the sport that you are photographing? The largest layer (by volume) of earth, ____, is composed primarily of _____. What did President Theodore Roosevelt hope to do with his Square Deal?A- build up the military B- Regulate big businessC- Establish trade with foreign countriesD- Limit immigration A piano has a mass of 185 kg, and the coefficient of friction between it and the floor is 0.39. What is the maximum force of friction between the piano and the floor?707 N523 N1813 N1208 N A triangle has an area of 56 square units its height is 14 units what is the length of its base What prevents wind from blowing a straight line from the north pole to the equator how did Carter's media image compare to that of former President Nixon? "This organization is charged with developing policies to protect U.S. transportation, especially in airport security and the prevention of aircraft hijacking." The description above is MOST likely characterizing the actions of which post-9/11 governmental agency?A)Transportation Security Administration (TSA)B)Food and Drug Administration (FDA)C)Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)D)National Security Advisor (NSA) Steam Workshop Downloader