Answer:
an earthquake is formed by a sudden slip on a fault. eventually enough energy basic and the rock slip between the fault. releasing waves that travel through the rocks and give us an earthquake.
Explanation:
PLEASE MARK AS BRAINLIESTAnswer:
Fault is formed because of tensional movement by endogenetic forces comes from inside of the earth.
Explanation:
Rocks in crust are displaced due to tensional movement by endogenetic forces. Faults are in different types such as Normal fault, reverse fault, lateral fault and step fault. Rift valley and graben are the landform which caused by the faults and folds. In tensional movement, both the peripheral rocks are acted under the tensional stress, then that tensional stress exceeds the elasticity of rock crust which ultimately broke and middle portion of landmass become down thrusted.
Match the geologic feature with its description. 1. seamount underwater volcano that never reaches above sea level 2. syncline underwater volcano whose top is eroded flat by waves 3. hot spring on rolling hills, this a dip between hills 4. volcanic neck break between rocks where a hanging wall rises relative to a footwall 5. caldera magma that filled the central vent that remains after the volcano has eroded 6. horst natural hot water on Earth's surface containing many minerals 7. graben a raised footwall block between normal fault creates this 8. crater less than a mile in diameter; looks like a bowl at the top of a volcano 9. guyot over 1 mile in diameter; looks like a bowl over a volcano 10. reverse fault created when a block with hanging walls slips down between normal faults
Answer:
Explanation:
1. Underwater volcano that never reaches above sea level
GUYOT
2. Underwater volcano whose top is eroded flat by waves
SEAMOUNT
3. Hot spring on rolling hills, this a dip between hills
SYNCLINE
4. volcanic neck break between rocks where a hanging wall rises relative to a footwall
REVERSE FAULT
5. Magma that filled the central vent that remains after the volcano has eroded
VOLCANIC NECK
6. Natural hot water on Earth's surface containing many minerals
HOTSPRING
7. A raised footwall block between normal fault creates this
HORST
8. Less than a mile in diameter; looks like a bowl at the top of a volcano
CALDERA
9. Over 1 mile in diameter; looks like a bowl over a volcano
CRATER
10.Created when a block with hanging walls slips down between normal faults
GRABEN
Answer:
1. seamount : underwater volcano that never reaches above sea level
2. syncline : on rolling hills, this a dip between hills
3. hot spring : natural hot water on Earth's surface containing many minerals
4. volcanic neck : volcanic object created when magma hardens within a vent on an active volcano.
5. caldera : magma that filled the central vent that remains after the volcano has eroded
6. horst : a raised foot wall block between normal fault creates
7. graben : created when a block with hanging walls slips down between normal faults
8. crater : over 1 mile in diameter; looks like a bowl over a volcano
9. guyot : underwater volcano whose top is eroded flat by waves
10. reverse fault :break between rocks where a hanging wall rises relative to a foot wall
Explanation:
A guyot is seamount that is built above the sea levels. A horst is transformed when the walls are uplifted and the graben is formed when the wall are downshifted, a crater is a circular depression on the surface, a calendar is feature due to the collapse of the volcano itself.A seamount under water volcano that never reaches the surface, and the reverse fault s one side of the fault that moved over the other side of the foot wall.times more energy than
A magnitude 4.0 earthquake releases just over_
a 2.0 magnitude earthquake.
Answer:
The magnitude scale is logarithmic. That just means that if you add 1 to an earthquake's magnitude, you multiply the shaking by 10. For example, if the magnitude of one quake is 6 and another is 4, than the difference in magnitudes is 2, so the stronger earthquake shakes 10^2 or 100 times as hard as the milder one
Rocks that make up the _____ partially melted and are able to flow.
a) lithosphere.
b) asthenosphere.
c) Inner core.
d) crust.
Answer:
b) asthenosphere because it says flow
Rocks that make up the Asthenosphere partially melted and are able to flow.
Explanation:
Earth is made up of different layers. In the mantle, there are again different parts. One of the upper parts named asthenosphere just lies below lithosphere.
The upper part of the asthenosphere is the zone where the lithospheric plates of earth's crusts moves. Due to the pressure and temperature of the conditions in the asthenosphere, the rocks become ductile which then moves at the rates of deformation.The flow is as a convection current which radiates heat away from the interior of the earth.
Brenda and her Dad were raking leaves in the yard. In less than five minutes, her Dad was breathing heavy and needing to take a break from the nonstop movement of raking. Knowing the areas of health-related fitness, Brenda should suggest to her Dad he needs to improve his:
Agility
Cardiovascular Endurance
Muscular Strength
Power
Answer:
Cardiovascular Endurance.
Cardiovascular fitness is the ability of the heart and lungs to supply oxygen-rich blood to the working muscle tissues, and the ability of the muscles to use oxygen to produce energy for movement. Since Brenda's dad was out of breath, and cardiovascular problems, involve the lungs, and so does breathing, that's the best answer. Hope this helped!
Answer:
B. Cardiovascular Endurance
Explanation:
This is a symptom of poor cardiovascular health
pllzzz answer will give brainlist !!!!!1. How old is the moon? (1 point)
much older than Earth
about the same age as Earth
much younger than Earth
older than the sun
2. Which statement supports the giant-impact hypothesis of the moon’s formation? (1 point)
The moon lacks a sizable iron core.
The moon is covered with craters.
The moon’s surface has changed dramatically over the past hundred million years.
The moon has no mantle.
3. Which of the following is NOT considered part of the solar system? (1 point)
terrestrial planets
Jovian planets
galaxies
sun
4. The Jovian planets contain a large percentage of the gases ____. (1 point)
nitrogen and argon
hydrogen and helium
oxygen and nitrogen
hydrogen and oxygen
5. The planet with the greatest temperature extremes is ____. (1 point)
Earth
Venus
Mars
Mercury
Answer:
The moon is 4.53 billion years
2. A.
3. C.
4. B.
Hope this helps:) PLease give brainlist!!
Explanation:
Answer: 1. The moon is about the same age as Earth
2. The moon lacks a sizable iron core
3. Galaxies
4. Hydrogen and helium gas
5. Venus
Explanation: 1. The Moon is about 4.53 billion years while The Earth is about 4.543 billion years. Therefore, both The Moon and The Earth are about the same age.
2. The giant impact hypothesis suggests that the Moon formed out of the debris left over from a collision between Earth and an astronomical body the size of Mars, approximately 4.5 billion years ago, in the Hadean eon. It has 7 pieces of evidence and one is that "The Moon has a relatively small iron core".
3. The solar system comprises of The Sun, Stars, Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune (major planet), dwarf planets ( including Pluto), moons, asteroid, comets, meteoroids.
Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars are the terrestrial planets ( inner planets closest to The Sun). Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune are Jovian planets.
The solar system is rather found in of the galaxies (The Milky Way).
4. Jovian planets are made of gas or ice. Helium and hydrogen are gases and they are the main components found in them.
5. Venus is the hottest planet even though it is the second closest to the sun. The temperature is about 464ºC.
It is expected that Mercury should be the hottest due to it is the closest but it doesn't have any atmosphere, and atmosphere helps to hold and trap heat. Hence, the heat in Mercury is quickly lost into space. While Venus has a thick atmosphere and it is able to absorb all the heat from the Sun.
Plate divergence is best described as a/an ___ process
Answer:
Plate divergence is best described as a/an __constructive_ process
Explanation:
Divergence of lithospheric plates is a constructive process. Plate margins that moves apart brings new materials to the crust.
Divergent margins are regions in which new crustal rocks forms. Example is the mid-Atlantic ridge.
Away from the margins, the rock units becomes older. At the margin, the rocks are very young and still hot.
The addition of magma at divergent margins makes them constructive regions on earth.
How did Britain's trade practices impact India?
Write your response in two to three complete sentences.
The main goal of the British invasion of India was the wealth that they were going to get through trade. The British had already developed the industry, so they were able to create final goods very quickly, efficiently, and cheaply. By having India under their control, the British were able to take the natural resources and raw materials for free or for very low prices, manufacture them, and then sell them in India or other places for much higher prices. This type of trade led to accumulation of lot of wealth by the British. They were getting the natural resources and materials for almost nothing, and then they were selling the products in the places from where they took away the natural resources and raw materials. This led to loss of natural resources and raw materials for little to no compensation, while also paying for the final products, so India, as many other colonies was very negatively impacted by this way of trade.
Which statements are true of the aboriginal peoples? Choose all that are correct.
A. They developed about 400 languages
B. They hunted the kiwi, a flightless bird, to extinction.
C. Their culture and arts are closely tied to their beliefs about creation.
D. The never settled permanently in one location.
Answer:
C. Their culture and arts are closely tied to their beliefs about creation
D. They never settled permanently in one location
Explanation:
The aboriginal people of Australia are the native people of Australia and the surrounding islands. Even though all of the Aborigines are put into one basket, but ethnically and linguistically, that is actually not the case, as there are genetic variations between them, and there are somewhere between 290 and 360 different languages that have unclear relations toward each other. The Aborigines. These people are famous for several things, one of which is that their art and culture are tightly connected with their beliefs about creation, with numerous art witnessing about this across the continent. Also, these people didn't had settled lifestyle, but instead they were nomads, constantly being on the move in accordance to the seasons, or rather they were moving where the food was at present. Also, the Aborigines are known for some of their instruments, and their trademark hunting weapon the boomerang.
What does the theory of plate tectonics explain that continental drift theory could not explain?
A.
unusual distribution of fossils in the Southern Hemisphere
B.
evidence of glaciation in the plains of Africa
C. movement of continents despite the dense oceanic floor
D. the jigsaw-like fit of the continents
The theory of plate tectonics explains how the movement of continents is possible by offering a mechanism whereby Earth's crust, divided into several plates, floats atop a semi-fluid layer of Earth's mantle. In contrast, the older continental drift theory lacked an explanation for this movement.
The theory of plate tectonics was a significant advance over the older continental drift theory. This is because the former explains how the movement of continents is possible, giving a mechanism that the continental drift theory lacked.The key difference is that the continental drift theory suggested continents moved across a static ocean floor, but without explaining the mechanism behind this movement. Contrastingly, the theory of plate tectonics offers a mechanism by suggesting that the Earth's crust is divided into several large 'plates', which float atop a semi-fluid layer of the Earth's mantle. The movement of these plates, due to underlying convection currents in the mantle, results in the measurable drift of continents over time.In response to the question, answer C: 'movement of continents despite the dense oceanic floor' is what the theory of plate tectonics could explain that the continental drift theory could not.Learn more about Plate Tectonics here:
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I’m what ways can culture impact economics
Answer:
Culture affects economic activity through the choices that people make about how to allocate scarce resources. ... So if culture is going to influence economic activity, it has to influence those constrained optimization problems.
Culture is found to affect economic performance through two channels; cultural traits that stimulate individual motivation, and traits that develop social capital in the population.
Answer:
A B C D
Explanation:
took it
_______ stress of a fault occurs when slabs of rock are being pulled apart from each other.
A. Tension
B. Shear
C. Uniform
D. Compression
Tension stress of a fault occurs when slabs of rock are pulled apart from each other.
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Rocks and Scattered stones that are being pulled apart from each other is known as tension stress, which is also called as extension. The tension causes the stones to elongate or fall apart. It is the most important type of stress occurring at various board boundaries.
The stress is shear when the forces operate in parallel, but in opposite directions. It is the element of stresses vertical to a given surface, such as surface cracking due to forces acting to the surface or external forces transferred by the surrounding rock.
Oceanic plates subduct beneath continental plates because they are ______.
a) more dense
b) deep-sea trench
c) rift valley
d) folded mountain
Answer:
Oceanic plates subduct beneath continental plates because they are more dense. a)
ANSWER:
Oceanic plates sub duct beneath continental plates because they are more dense.
EXPLANATION:
Our earth is divided into 2 sections of tectonic plates. One is known as the continental plate and the other one is known as oceanic plate. The formation of Oceanic plate is caused due to the divergent of the plate boundaries. In these plates, basaltic lava flows through the volcanic ridge. And in no time its temperatures go down, its turns into igneous rock.What is the capital city of North Carolina?
Answer:
Raleigh
Explanation:
I looked it up on Google
Hello There!
The capital of "North Carolina" is Raleigh
Question 3 of 10
5 Points
Which liquid would be the most difficult to raise or lower the temperature of?
O
A. One with a high density
0
O
B. One with a low heat capacity
0
O
C. One with a low density
O
D. One with a high heat capacity
0
SUBMIT
Answer:
I believe it is d
Explanation:
because it would be hard raise the tempera
The correct answer is D. One with a high heat capacity
Explanation:
In chemistry and related fields, the heat capacity of a liquid refers to the amount of heat that is required for the liquid to change its temperature, in this way, substances with a low heat capacity will become hotter or colder in a short time because the molecules in them are more susceptible to heat and retain it.
This implies, in the case presented the liquid that would be most difficult to raise or lower the temperature of is one with a high heat capacity because this factor rather than density is the one that affects how fast a liquid loses or gains heat. Also, if a liquid has a high heat capacity as it occurs with water it takes some time for it to experience changes in temperature.
Which number on the map represents the country of Iraq?
Iraq is north of Saudi Arabia and west of Iran. Since 3 is Saudi Arabia and 4 is Iran then 2 is Iraq
Hope this was helpful!
Answer:
2
Explanation:
How many times more energy does an earthquake with a Richter magnitude of 8 release than an earthquake
with a Richter magnitude of 7?
a) About 2 times more energy
b) About 31 times more energy
c) About 961 times more energy
d) About 1,000,000 times more energy
Answer:
b) About 31 times more energy
Explanation:
Lot of people get confused with the way in which the earthquake magnitude is calculated. The scale for measuring the earthquakes is logarithmic, so every whole number increase in magnitude represents a tenfold increase in the measured amplitude. This results in every consecutive whole number the earthquake to be 33 times more powerful than the previous one, so the difference in power between magnitude 7 and magnitude 8 is 33 times. If we take magnitudes that are not consecutive numbers, like magnitude 6 and magnitude 8, then the difference in power will be around 1,000 times.
Ethnic conflict is common in Sub-Saharan Africa because: _____.
colonizers created homogeneous regions
colonizers established political borders without considering cultural divisions
most countries have diverse ethnic groups
most of the region is north of the equator.
Answer:
Ethnic conflict is common in Sub-Saharan Africa because:
a.) colonizers created homogeneous regions
colonizers created homogeneous regionscolonizers established political borders without considering cultural divisions.
b.) most countries have diverse ethnic groups.
Answer:
colonizers established political borders without considering cultural divisions
most countries have diverse ethnic groups
which countries are on the peninsula?
Answer:
which peninsula ?
Answer:
India and South Korea are the countries present in Peninsula.
Explanation:
The country surrounds three sides by water surface and remaining one side by Land is called Peninsular country. Deccan peninsula in India is the one of the biggest peninsular region around the world. It was composed by the lava from volcanoes which have major metallic and non metallic minerals. Korean peninsula is the connected in the china mainland, North Korea and South Korea are the two countries are present in that peninsula.
Which factors affect solubility? Check all that apply.
pressure
color
temperature
chemical properties
flavor
answer:
temperature
pressure
chemical properties
Solubility is influenced mainly by temperature, pressure, and the chemical properties of the solute and solvent. Gas solubility decreases with increasing temperature but increases with higher pressure. The types of intermolecular forces present due to the chemical structures of the solute and solvent are key in determining solubility.
Explanation:The factors that affect solubility are primarily temperature, pressure, and chemical properties of the substances involved. For gases, solubility typically decreases as temperature increases. However, for most solids and liquids, solubility tends to increase with higher temperatures. When it comes to gases, pressure also plays a significant role; according to Henry's Law, there is a direct relationship between the pressure of a gas and its solubility in a liquid.
The chemical properties of the solute and solvent, like the types of intermolecular forces between them, are crucial for solubility too. For instance, solubility can vary greatly depending on whether the solvent is a polar liquid like water or a nonpolar liquid like hexane. This is why oxygen has different solubility levels in water compared to hexane.
Why is some of the coral in the Great Barrier Reef white?
Answer:
The earth climate is changing and became very hot, and the waters on rivers and oceans are becoming warmer. Corals that live in tropical coral reefs are very sensitive, and they don't survive with big temperature changes. Inside the coral lives a very small alga, that gives the colours and also energy to the corals, with the high temperature of the waters, this algae die, and make the corals lose their colours and if the temperature doesn't return to normal they die.
Explanation:
Algae is the main reason for the color of the corals and when algae is not present, the corals become white.
Explanation:
The rising temperatures of sea water are the reason why some corals of the Great Barrier Reef are white. Higher temperatures of water cause bleaching of the corals. During bleaching, the corals lose their color because the coral polyps expel the algae that live in them. Algae not only provide color but also energy to the corals and after bleaching they may not be active.
St.louis is located where the Mississippi River meets the ____
St. Louis is located where the Mississippi river meets the B. Missouri River
B. Missouri River
The Missouri River forms the northern border of St. Louis County, exclusive of a few areas where the river has changed its course. The Meramec River forms most of its southern border. To the east is the City and the Mississippi River.
Which Mediterranean country is labeled on this map
A Israel
B Jordan
C Lebanon
D Syria
Israel
Explanation:The main chemical in magma is
Answer: the main chemical in magma is arnet peridotite
Explanation:
One of the primary reasons that governments seek to encourage population growth in their country is to __________.
A.
increase the social status of women
B.
improve the standard of living for the population
C.
reduce pressure on natural resources, such as land
D.
address the challenges created by an aging population
Please select the best answer from the choices provided.
A
B
C
D
B because improved standards of living draw people from the outside of a city.
Answer:
D. address the challenges created by an aging population
Explanation:
As the aging of population is an essential factor of the government of the various countries as the countries try to recover the population they tend to put several policies in place that impacts the country and try to reduce the challenges that the nation faces.Thus a country motivates to raise the nation's population is most probably due to the fact that the country human resource is not up to the mark as to meet the future of the country. An example of the chines government that once put one-child policy.how does hydroelectric dam impact the enviroment?
Answer:
Hydropower does not pollute the water or the air. However, hydropower facilities can have large environmental impacts by changing the environment and affecting land use, homes, and natural habitats in the dam area. Most hydroelectric power plants have a dam and a reservoir.
Explanation:
Where are subduction zones likely to form?
A. Between two diverging continental plates
B. Between converging oceanic and continental plates
C. Between diverging oceanic and continental plates
D. Between two diverging oceanic plates
Answer:
B. Between converging oceanic and continental plates
Explanation:
Subduction happens when a tectonic plate slides under another one.
For this to occur, the two plates have to be converging towards each other.
The plates running towards each other are usually an oceanic plate converging towards a continental plate, since continental plates are too far apart and separated by oceanic plates. It could happen between two oceanic plates... but that's really an exception.
Diverging plates are not causing any subduction since they are running away from each other. Just by that fact, you can eliminate the answers A, C and D.
Answer:
B. Between oceanic plates and continents converging
Explanation:
A subduction zone is a region of multilevel tectonic plate movements in which one plate moves under another and is forced or submerged by gravity into the mantle. Stable subduction zones involve oceanic lithosphere from one plate sliding below the continental lithosphere or another oceanic plate due to higher oceanic lithosphere density. That is, the subducted lithosphere is always oceanic while the overlapping lithosphere may or may not be oceanic.
Convergent is a plate movement where the plates move toward each other where the force acting on this motion is the compressional force. Subduction is part of convergent movement. Areas that are above this subduction zone will usually occur volcanism and also earthquakes with high intensity.
So the correct answer is B. Between oceanic plates and continents converging
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Details
- Grade : Junior High
- Subject : Geography
Keywords
- Subduction Zones
- Convergen
Which activity is NOT a sustainable human activity?
A
Farming
B
Fishing
C
Mining for minerals
Answer:
c mining for minerals
Explanation:
Sustainable activity
sustainable development is “development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. Examples are as follows:
sustaining the potential of natural and physical resources (excluding minerals) to meet the reasonably foreseeable needs of future generations; and
safeguarding the life-supporting capacity of air, water, soil, and ecosystems; and
avoiding, remedying, or mitigating any adverse effects of activities on the environment
Basically farming & fishing do not compromise the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. But mining a minerals (which have a limited supply) will compromise future generations.
Mining for minerals activity is not a sustainable human activity. option (C) is correct.
What is a mineral?A mineral is a naturally becoming unstructured element or compounds having an orderly internal structure and characteristic chemical composition, crystal form, and physical properties. Common minerals include quartz, felspar, mica, mineral, olivine, and spar.
Development that satisfies current demands without compromising the capacity of future generations to satisfy their own needs is referred to as sustainable development. Following are some examples
conserving the capacity of natural and physical resources (aside from minerals) to satisfy the reasonably foreseeable demands of future generations
Therefore, option (C) is correct.
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We have learned that the geologic time units are eons, eras, periods, and epochs. What are some ordinary time units that we use everyday? How do ordinary time units relate to geological time units??
Answer:
Today, Tomorrow, and Yesterday.
These usually just refer to our time zone based on where we live for example it may be May 20 where you live but it can be May 21 where someone on the other side of the Earth lives.
Some ordinary time units that we use every day include seconds, minutes, hours, days, weeks, months, and years. These ordinary time units relate to geological time units by their scale and purpose.
Geological time units are vast periods used to describe the history of the Earth, whereas ordinary time units are much shorter and are used for everyday activities and scheduling. The relationship between these two types of time units is one of scale and context:
Seconds, minutes, and hours are used for short-term planning and timekeeping in human activities.
Days, weeks, and months often correspond to cycles in nature, such as the Earth's rotation on its axis (day and night) and its revolution around the Sun (seasons and years).
Years are used to mark longer human activities and natural cycles, such as birthdays, anniversaries, and seasonal changes.
In contrast, geological time units are defined by significant events in Earth's history, such as mass extinctions or the appearance of new life forms, and they span millions to billions of years:
Eons are the longest geological time divisions, encompassing billions of years.
Eras are subdivisions of eons and span hundreds of millions of years.
Periods are subdivisions of eras and typically last tens of millions of years.
Epochs are subdivisions of periods and usually represent several million years.
The comparison of these time scales highlights the immense duration of geological processes compared to human timekeeping. For example, the current epoch, the Holocene, began approximately 11,700 years ago, a timespan that is nearly impossible to grasp on a day-to-day basis. Geological time units are determined through methods such as radiometric dating, fossil records, and the study of rock layers (stratigraphy), which provide evidence for the sequence and duration of past events on Earth.
Which event is most likely to cause rejuvenation of a stream?
A. During an earthquake, the stream is lifted to a higher elevation.
B. During a hurricane, heavy rainfall causes the stream to flood.
C. During a period of thaw, a frozen stream begins to flow again.
D. During a landslide, a natural dam forms on the stream.
Answer:
A. During an earthquake, the stream is lifted to a higher elevation.
Explanation:
Rejuvenation (also known as downcutting) of a stream can be caused by the uplift of land. Out of the answer choices, answer A is the only one that can cause an uplift of land.
Answer:
During an earthquake, the stream is lifted to a higher elevation.
Explanation:
Which factor is the primary reason urbanization occurs?
Answer:
Population growth is the primary reason for urbanization to occurs.
Explanation:
When there is an increase in the population of an area, there is a subsequent decrease in the availability of regional resources. Owing to the scarcity of resources, populations migrate to the urban areas in search of opportunities to fetch more resources to themselves. This eventually leads to greater degree of urbanization of the already urban area. Urban areas expand to make room for more population resulting in more urbanization.increased birth rate