Where does the sour taste come from in foods such as cheese and yogurt?
lactic acid produced by fermentation
carbon dioxide produced by cellular respiration
ATP produced by the Krebs cycle
ethyl alcohol produced by fermentation
The right answer is lactic acid produced by fermentation
Yogurt is a tart dairy product that is rich in protein and calcium. The lactic acid it contains (from the fermentation of glucose) improves the digestibility of proteins and helps the body to assimilate amino acids and calcium.
This fermentation, from lactic acid, plays a role in cheese making (making Gruyère cheeses).
What would happen if the gel was placed with the DNA starting closest to the positive electrode?
Placing the DNA at the positive electrode in a gel electrophoresis setup will prevent the negatively charged DNA from migrating correctly, thwarting the process designed to separate DNA fragments by size.
If the gel was placed with the DNA starting closest to the positive electrode during gel electrophoresis, the negatively charged DNA molecules would not move towards the positive electrode as expected. Instead, since DNA has a negative charge, it would not effectively migrate through the gel, possibly staying near the well where it was loaded or moving in the wrong direction. Normally, the negatively charged DNA moves away from the negative electrode (anode) and is drawn toward the positive electrode (cathode).
The agarose gel acts as a molecular sieve, allowing smaller DNA molecules to travel faster than larger ones. Therefore, for successful separation by size, DNA samples are loaded at the end of the gel closest to the negative electrode. Otherwise, the purpose of the electrophoresis to size-separate the DNA fragments will not be achieved.
The hormone that prevents excessive water loss in the urine is called
The relationship between weathering and erosion can best be characterized as
The most prominent result of coastal submergence is the ________.
When the term rectus appears in the name of a muscle, it indicates that?
This indicates that the muscle fascicles run parallel to the midline of the body.
Muscles are made up of specialised tissues and cells that function together to move different parts of the body.
The three main types of muscles in the body are:
Skeletal musclesmooth muscle andcardiac muscle.Rectus is included In the muscles whose muscle fascicles are positioned parallel to the midline of the body that is in an anatomical position.
An example is such muscle is the rectus abdominis located at the anterior part of the abdominal cavity.
Rectus abdominis is an example of a skeletal muscle.
Therefore, the term rectus indicates that the muscle fascicles run parallel to the midline of the body.
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View the model of the United States. Which is a likely limitation of this model?
A.it does not show which countries are the north and south.
B.it does not show America’s major rivers.
C.it does not show mountains regions.
D.it does not show the oceans surrounding America.
Answer:
C is the correct answer!!
Hope this helps:)
Explanation:
Which of the following is a benefit of using dams as a source of freshwater? A. Dams increase the chances of a flood. B. Dams displace existing organisms. C. Dams have a risk of failing. D. Dams create water-recreation areas.
Answer: D. Dams create water recreation areas.
Explanation:
Dams are electricity generation sites which use a large water body reservoir.
D. Dams create water recretion areas is the correct option because dams utilize turbines to generate electricity. The movement of the turbines helps in circulating water which prevents the growth of algae hence, helps in keeping the water fresh.
Since sperm viability is decreased in the acidic vaginal cavity, fluid from the seminal vesicles can help the sperm survive in the vagina by providing a(n) ____ environment
A marine biologist is studying dolphin calls and notices that sometimes the calls sound louder based on the background noise in the water. She concludes that the sound waves are adding together. What type of wave interference does this describe?
Constructive
Dismissive
Destructive
Refractive
The right option is Constructive
This describes the constructive wave interference.
The constructive wave is a type of interference that is formed when the crests of two interfering sound waves that are moving toward each other in the same medium meet in the same spot, which result in the combination of their amplitudes to form bigger amplitude that is much larger than the amplitude of a single wave. From the question, the addition of the sound waves describes the constructive wave interference.
Participating in a boycott often involves a sacrifice because the boycotters end up doing what
To boycott is to deny buying, sell, or participate in any kind of business desitions.
This could mean a sacrifice because going against some companies or even politic statements leads to people to get involved in a revolutionary environment and this could lead to violence.
Another kind of sacrifice could be losing some advantage given by the company the boycott is meant to.
A good example of a boycott is the Apartheid in SouthAfrica.
The sum total of all the chemical changes that an organism performs to maintain its life and produce energy is the result of
What are some functions that are similar in both nerve cells and muscle cells?
The functions that both the nerve cells and muscle cells have in common are the following;
- Both cells are excitable
- They both experience voltage difference in the cell membrane
- The cell membrane of both of cells has electrochemical impulses
this energy source is used to transform carbon dioxide and water into chemical energy by plants and other autotrophs
The energy source that transforms carbon dioxide and water into chemical energy in plants and other autotrophs is solar energy through the process of photosynthesis. This process creates glucose and oxygen, stored chemical energy necessary for various forms of life.
Explanation:Understanding PhotosynthesisThe energy source used to transform carbon dioxide and water into chemical energy by plants and other autotrophs is solar energy. This conversion takes place during a vitally important biological process called photosynthesis. Using the radiant energy from sunlight, photoautotrophs such as plants, algae, and photosynthetic bacteria absorb solar energy and convert it into chemical potential energy in the form of glucose and oxygen. This process involves creating ATP (adenosine triphosphate) and NADPH, molecules that store energy which is used to synthesize complex organic molecules like glucose. The stored chemical energy in these sugar molecules is essential for life on Earth, powering the metabolism of organisms and providing a source of oxygen necessary for many living beings.
Photosynthesis is not only critical for the autotrophs themselves but also serves as the foundation of energy for most of Earth's ecosystems, particularly those defined by grazing food webs. The conversion of light energy to chemical energy during photosynthesis is a fundamental aspect of energy transfer within and between these ecosystems.
Consider the diagram. mc012-1.jpg Which disorder is created as a result of the final chromosomal change that is shown?
Answer:
a
Explanation:
Does the highlighted muscle flex the neck to the same side or to the opposite side
The term meaning inflammation of the spinal cord is __________. this term also means inflammation of bone marrow.
The term for inflammation of the spinal cord and bone marrow is myelitis. This condition can be caused by infections, autoimmune disorders, or spinal cord injuries.
Explanation:The term meaning inflammation of the spinal cord is myelitis. Myelitis also means inflammation of bone marrow. Inflammation of the spinal cord can occur due to various reasons, including viral or bacterial infections, autoimmune disorders, or spinal cord injuries. Similarly, inflammation of the bone marrow can be caused by infections, leukemia, or autoimmune diseases. It is important to diagnose and treat these conditions promptly to prevent further complications.
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The term for inflammation of both the spinal cord and bone marrow is Myelitis. This can be caused by infections, autoimmune diseases such as Multiple Sclerosis, or physical injuries. These conditions can lead to serious complications, including neurological symptoms and issues with the immune response.
Explanation:The term for inflammation of both the spinal cord and bone marrow is Myelitis. Inflammation in these areas can cause many complications, including significant neurological symptoms for the spinal cord and issues with blood cell production and immune response for the bone marrow.
This inflammation can be sparked by various factors, such as infections, autoimmune diseases like Multiple Sclerosis, or physical injuries. For example, Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a disease that produces antibodies that target myelin, the protective layer around the nerve cells in the spinal cord, causing inflammation and destruction of the myelin in the central nervous system. Similarly, in cases of physical trauma, the body's initial response is inflammation, which can occur in any part of the body, including the spinal cord if damaged.
It's also worth noting that in the United States, spinal cord injuries are a serious concern, with around 10,000 cases reported annually. These injuries can cause paralysis and other severe neurological symptoms, further emphasizing the importance of bone marrow health as it plays a crucial role in the body's immune response and repair mechanism.
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Bacteria can be classified as
There are two answers total
Spirals
Rods
Eubacteria
Archaebacteria
Spheres
The nurse is helping a 10-year-old child with chronic renal failure (crf) select menu items for lunch. which combination is the best choice for this child?
The mother of a 4-year-old child asks about dental care for her child. "i help brush her teeth every day, and her teeth look healthy," the mother states. "when should i take her to see a dentist?" which response would be most appropriate?
Explanation:
Only healthy teeth does not ensure full good oral health. Oral hygiene as well as teeth shape and orientation is equally important for having a good oral health. Also we should make sure that our mouth is free from any diseases or plagues. So a regular oral check up with a dentist can make sure to maintain a good and hygienic oral health. It is generally advice able to see a dentist after every six months for a good oral health.
Exponential growth tends to occur in populations that are found in __________ environments and have __________ population densities.
What is a muscle that provides the major force for producing a specific movement called?
The muscle that provides the major force for producing a specific movement is called the prime mover or agonist. Synergists assist in this action and a fixator stabilizes the insertion site.
Explanation:The muscle that provides the major force for producing a specific movement is called the prime mover or agonist. It is responsible for the main action, while muscles that assist in this action are called synergists. A synergist that makes the insertion site more stable is called a fixator.
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Primates have the greatest __________ of any mammalian group
Answer:
Primates have the greatest brain size to body size ratio of any mammalian group.
Explanation:
Primates can be described as mammals which have digits. Apart from having digits, primates comprise of features like skull and teeth. Primates undergo sexual reproduction to produce offsprings and are characterized of being placental mammals.
Primates are organisms that have the largest size of the brain tin relation to their body ratio. Among primates, Humans have the largest brain to body size ratio, making them by far the most intelligent organism in the animal kingdom.
Choose the answer that best completes this sentence: The moon may have contributed to the evolution of life from_______
A.) its gravitational pull
B.) sea to land
C.) keeping earth spinning on its axis
D.) its impact into earth
What is the overall chemical reaction for photosynthesis? in which organelle does photosynthesis occur?
After water what are most abundant substances in body
The __________ protects the cell from drying and provides resistance to chemicals and invasion by viruses. ...
cytoplasm is the answer for this one i believe as for it is a semi-permeable substance around the cell that only allows in safe and usful molocules for teh cells organells
During the embryonic stage, growth is proximodistal, which means that _________.
All amino acids have a central carbon with four components attached to it. One of these components is called the R group. Which of the following best describes the R group?
A.The R group gives amino acid unique characteristics.
B.The R group helps amino acids replicate.
C.The R group is what stabilizes the amino acid.
D.The R group is the same in all amino acids.
The statement that best describes the R group of an amino acid is: R group gives amino acid unique characteristics.
AMINO ACID:
Amino acids are monomers of a molecule called proteins. Amino acids are structurally made up of three components. The three components that make up the structure of an amino acid are: amino group (-NH2), carboxyl group (-COO), and a R side chain. The amino and carboxyl groups are the same in all amino acids, however, no two amino acids have the same R side chain. This means that the R group distinguishes one amino acid from the other. Therefore, statement that best describes the R group of an amino acid is: R group gives amino acid unique characteristics.Learn more at: https://brainly.com/question/11843803?referrer=searchResults
In any food web, plants are considered to be producers. They convert sunlight (solar energy) into usable chemical energy (glucose). When we eat plants our bodies are using that chemical energy. What elements are rearranged to make glucose in plants?
A) water and oxygen
B) carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen
C) carbon dioxide and sunlight
D) carbon, oxygen, and solar energy
Answer: B. carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.
In order to perform photosynthesis plants requires carbon dioxide, water and sunlight. Plants takes water through the roots, carbon dioxide from the air and light energy from the sun. Glucose and oxygen are produced as products. Carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen are elements that are rearranged to make glucose in plants.