Final answer:
Leaves are green because chlorophyll pigments absorb blue-violet and red-orange light but reflect green light. The reflected green light is what we see, which is why plants appear green. Chlorophyll's low absorption in the green spectrum paired with the absorption properties of accessory pigments like carotenoids enables the range of light plants use for photosynthesis. Option B is correct.
Explanation:
The color of leaves is a result of the presence of chlorophyll pigments which absorb light. Leaves appear green because chlorophyll molecules mainly absorb light in the blue-violet and red-orange part of the electromagnetic spectrum (wavelengths in the range of 430-660 nm for chlorophyll A and 450-640 nm for chlorophyll B). These molecules do not absorb much green light, which is reflected to our eyes. Consequently, this reflected green light is what gives plants their characteristic green color.
When it comes to the specifics of why leaves do not absorb green light, it comes down to the absorption spectrum of the chlorophyll molecules. The chlorophyll has high absorbance for blue and red wavelengths and low absorbance for green wavelengths. Plants also have other pigments like carotenoids which absorb in the blue-green to violet range and reflect yellow, red, and orange wavelengths. These accessory pigments help plants absorb a wider spectrum of light for photosynthesis.
Phospholipids are the main component of which of the following organelles?
Flagella
Lysosomes
Cytoskeleton
Plasma membrane
Which is most important to check when inspecting by touch a possible fraudulent piece of id?
A nurse needs to perform a postural drainage of both lung apices in a 4-year old child. in what position should the nurse place the child?
A common form of abuse of amphetamines that is damaging to the body is __________
a. using amphetamines to counteract the effects of depressants taken the night before.
b. snorting.
c. mixing amphetamines with nicotine.
A common form of abuse of amphetamines which is damaging to the body is Snorting. This drug is used as a central nervous system stimulant. Thus, the correct option is B.
What are amphetamines?
Amphetamine is a drug, it is a strong central nervous system stimulant which is used in the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, narcolepsy, and for the treatment of obesity. Amphetamine was discovered in the year 1887 and was present as two enantiomers: levoamphetamine and dextroamphetamine.
Amphetamines are the synthetic stimulant drugs, thus they can speed up the workings of the brain. There are legal and illegal amphetamines which are used widely. Long-term misuse of the amphetamines can lead to serious problems which includes changes to the brain, cardiovascular damage, malnutrition and anxiety.
Therefore, the correct option is B.
Learn more about Amphetamines here:
https://brainly.com/question/11821701
#SPJ5
Final answer:
Abusing amphetamines by using them to counteract depressant effects can lead to increased tolerance, psychological dependence, and severe health risks.
Explanation:
A common form of abuse of amphetamines that is damaging to the body is using amphetamines to counteract the effects of depressants taken the night before ( option A ). This practice can severely disrupt the body's natural processes, leading to increased tolerance and a dangerous psychological dependence on amphetamines. Amphetamines work by blocking the reuptake of neurotransmitters like dopamine, similarly to how cocaine works, but also stimulate their release, increasing the activity of the sympathetic nervous system.
This results in heightened alertness and energy, but also increases heart rate and blood pressure, which can be harmful over time. Furthermore, using amphetamines in this manner can lead to a dangerous cycle of dependency and intense withdrawal symptoms, such as severe psychological depression.
Using the information above, what is the correct sequence to describe the life cycle of a retrovirus.
Gains in language development during adolescence are largely influenced by
"what is the direct cause of death for the aquatic animals during eutrophication"
The first comprehensive life-span view was developed by _____.
Seasonal variations in ocean temperatures can impact the populations of living organisms in the ocean. How would a phytoplankton population be affected by these changes?
Answer:Lower ocean temperatures allow for phytoplankton to bloom, which increases the phytoplankton population.
Answer:
Explanation:
These modifications would have an impact on a phytoplankton community by boosting the phytoplankton population. The ocean's cool temperature would enable phytoplanktons to flourish or proliferate. Therefore, growth would be slowed by high temperatures. This is due to the fact that warm water would mix less with the water that is nutrient-rich layers.
Drugs that speed up the functioning of the nervous system are called ________.
Answer:
Stimulants are the correct answer.
Explanation:
Stimulants or the psychostimulants are the substance or chemical that raise the activity of the nervous system especially CNS and the body.
These stimulants are the drugs that have a pleasurable and sympathetic effect such as tonics or energizer. These stimulants help in ADHD. Cocaine, meth, and others also use as stimulants for several cases.
Thus, the correct answer is - stimulants.
The nurse is caring for a patient who has sustained severe burns to 50% of the body. the nurse is aware that fluid shifts during the first week of the acute phase of a burn injury cause massive cell destruction. what should the nurse report immediately when reviewing laboratory studies?
In contrast to younger patients, older patients are more prone to a decrease in blood pressure (bp) upon standing because
Skeletal muscle tissue is striated and voluntary. true or false
Ben was training for a cross-country bicycle race. During his practice run, Ben's tire went flat and he fell off of his bike, cutting both knees. He was worried that he would not be able to compete in the race being held in two weeks, but his father told him not to worry: His knees would be healed by then.
What process is responsible for new tissue growth and the healing of Ben's knees?
A) mitosis
B) meiosis
C) duplication
D) transcription
Research has found that in response to stress ______ tend to exhibit the so-called tend-and-befriend response.
a. males but not females
b. females but not males
c. neither males nor females
d. both males and females
An mi that has affected the full thickness of the heart and can cause a left ventricular aneurysm is called a(an):
Which of the following choices are all abiotic factors of a freshwater ecosystem? A. water, soil, temperature, plants B. water, light, temperature, plants C. water, light, temperature, nutrients D. water, light, temperature, fish
Answer: C. water, light, temperature, nutrients
Explanation:
Abiotic factors are the non-living factors of the environment these include water, temperature, sunlight, nutrients, soil and wind.
The abiotic factors influence the growth and abundance of living species in an ecosystem.
In a freshwater ecosystem water, light, temperature, and nutrients will be abiotic factors.
In the dog and cat, sesamoid bones are found between the
Sesamoid bones, like the patella, are found within tendons near joints such as the knees, hands, and feet in both dogs and cats. They help in protecting the tendons and improving mechanical function at these joints.
In dogs and cats, sesamoid bones are typically found embedded within tendons near joints, particularly at the knees, hands, and feet. An example of a sesamoid bone that is common in both animals and humans is the patella (kneecap). The primary function of sesamoid bones is to protect tendons from compressive forces and improve the mechanical function of the joints they are associated with. These bones are small, flat, and are named due to their resemblance to a sesame seed. Although the number and exact placement can vary between individuals, they are always associated with tendons, especially in areas subjected to high pressure or tension.
Answering the specific question posed, in the context of the options provided (a. flat bones, b. short bones, c. sesamoid bones, d. irregular bones) in section 8 of the textbook, the correct choice is c. sesamoid bones.
Patients who have experienced even minor-appearing head injuries should be suspected of having a brain injury, especially if they:
How does the examples from redi, spallanzani, and Pasteur experiments demonstrate science as a way of knowing
Answer:
Spontaneous generation
Explanation:
Kayla is 4 years old and has recently begun coordinating the two sides of her body more efficiently. this development may be attributed to:
The answer to this question is the growth of the corpus callosum. The Corpus callosum is the thick nerve that separates the two hemisphere of the brain which is the left and right hemisphere of the brain. Corpus Callosum is the part which allows the transmission of messages of the brain.
Mendel also proposed that the particulates separate independently into gametes, an idea known as:
default assortment
pre-established assortment
random assortment
known assortment
What is the main influence of Earth's climate?
Ocean water is sinking at the North Atlantic Buoy Station. What could be the reason that the water sinks?
A. Warmer water sinks below cold water.
B. Denser water sinks below less dense water.
C. Freshwater sinks below ocean water.
D. Water of low salinity sinks below water of high salinity.
The reason that the water sinks is : ( B ) Denser water sinks below less dense water
Water densityThe denser a water body becomes the more likely it will sink also the increase in solute content ( salinity ) a water contains, the denser the water becomes.
Therefore a water of high salinity will be more dense than a water with low salinity because of the increased amount of solute it contains.
Hence we can conclude that the reason that the water sinks is Denser water sinks below less dense water.
Learn more about water density : https://brainly.com/question/10674239
Why is it important to form a hypothesis before experiments are conducted?
In a population of tree frogs, the allele that causes yellow eyes (Y) is dominant over the allele that causes orange eyes (y). If 85% of frogs have yellow eyes, what is the frequency of the dominant allele?
Hardy-Weinberg Principle
Genotype frequency equation
[tex] p^{2} +2pq + q^{2} = 1 [/tex]
Where p² is the freq of homo dominant genotype, 2pq is the freq of heterozygous genotype and q² is the freq of homo recessive genotype.
Allele frequency equation
p + q = 1
Where p is the frequency of dominant alleles and q is the frequency of recessive alleles.
Yellow eyes in the frog offspring is a phenotype (physical trait) that would be a expressed by a geneotype (YY or Yy). This frequency, 0.85 includes: p² + 2pq
0.85 + q² = 1
q² = 0.15
p = [tex] \sqrt{0.15} [/tex]
Then p + [tex] \sqrt{0.15} [/tex] = 1
1 - [tex] \sqrt{0.15} [/tex] = p
p = 0.613
61%
The sum of all the chemical reactions carried out in an organism is called
Can daca students be physician assistant
How many nitrogen atoms are in one molecule of the compound Al(NH 3 ) 2 ?
Answer:
2 Nitrogen.
Explanation:
The chemical compound contains more than one different element. The compound contain different chemicals that always combine in a fixed ratio and there constitution of the elements remain the same.
The molecule in the compound can be found by looking at the number of molecules and its formula. In the formula Al(NH 3 ) 2 Nitrogen has two molecules, as the single nitrogen will be multiplied by two present outside the formula.
Thus, the answer is 2.
Which kingdom would include an organism that is multicellular and makes its own food?