what hypothesis did darwin investigate by studying the breeding of pigeons with distinctive traits?

Answers

Answer 1
arwin in 1856 proved that all pigeon breeds do originate from the Rock Dove and through a process of regression you can recreate the Rock Dove, the ancestor of all pigeon breeds. Hopefully that helped
Answer 2

Answer:

New species can appear gradually through small changes in an ancestral species.

Explanation:


Related Questions

QUESTION 1
An excessive, abnormally large scar is a:
O callus.
O corn.
O cicatrix.
O keloid.

Answers

Keloid................,,......
Final answer:

A keloid is an excessive, abnormally large scar caused by an overproduction of collagen that exceeds the original wound and may continue to grow even after it has healed.

Explanation:

The excessive, abnormally large scar referred to in the question is known as a keloid. Unlike a callus, corn, or cicatrix, which are all common types of scar formations, a keloid forms when the healing process in the skin extends beyond the original wound, resulting in a large raised scar. This is due to an overproduction of collagen, creating a smooth, hard growth. It is important to note that keloids may continue to grow long after the wound has healed.

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Select all that apply.
Which of the following statements are true about hemophilia?
It is an example of an autosomal dominant disorder.
It is an example of an autosomal recessive disorder.
It is an example of a sex-linked disorder.
It involves a protein inside the red blood cells.
It is a disease in which a person has trouble stopping bleeding.

Answers

Its a sex linked disorder and it makes stopping the bleeding slower in affected individuals.

Explanation:

Hemophilia is a sex linked recessive disorder which occurs due to a gene present in the X chromosome. The presence of this gene in males surely make the individual hemophilic because the Y chromosome doesn't contain any dominant factor of this gene. In females, the recessive individuals become carriers without expression of this gene. Only the dominant individuals in females expresses Hemophilia.

Its a disease where the Christmas factor (Factor IX) or the antihemophilic factor(Factor VIII) is absent in the affected individual. This makes the cascade theory incomplete and there's a defect in blood clotting in both the intrinsic and extrinsic pathways. Thus the persons if starts bleeding, loses a lot of blood before coming to a stability.

Answer:C.) It is an example of a sex-linked disorder.  E.) It is a disease in which a person has trouble stopping bleeding.

Explanation:

Gestalt psychology focuses on _____.

Answers

 

Explanation:

Psychology broadly includes the scientific study of the mind and human behavior and contains many sub specialties which include: clinical human development, social behavior, and the human cognitive process.

 

Gestalt psychology considers the mind and body together as a unit. Specifically it focuses on the notion of perception in humans as distinct from seeing- our expectations and individual motivations have an influence on perception too.

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Which sentence supports the statement that complex multicellular

Answers

Complete Question: Which sentence supports the statement that complex, multicellular organisms are made up of specialized cells that each perform different functions for the body?

A. Human liver cells make proteins that promote homeostasis that neurons do not.

B. Different species of bacteria have different shapes and structures to their cells.

C. The DNA in the cell nucleus of chimpanzees and humans are 98% identical.

D. Prokaryotes do not have nuclei, but they can still carry out the basic functions of life.

Answer:  

A. Human liver cells make proteins that promote homeostasis that neurons do not.  

Complex multicellular organisms are made up of different cells which are combined to form the non-identical organs and tissues e.g (heart, liver etc.) .These organs carry out totally different function for the sustenance of organism.

Many things can cause an organism to become extinct. Here are some possible
causes of extinction. Select the human causes of extinction.
Global warming
Pollution
Habitat destruction
Disease
ANSWER QUICK WILL GIVE BRANLIEST

Answers

The human cause for extinction are  as follows:

Pollution Habitat destruction

Answer: Option B and C

Explanation:

Extinction of an species or organism is defined as condition where existence of certain species of living organism will completely be destroyed.

Extinction can be caused both by natural causes such as evolutionary changes, Global warming  and also by man-made activities such as deforestation, Pollution and Habitat destruction etc.  Cause of Infectious disease usually does not take as primary one.

Human has a major involvement in polluting the environment through various activities which can destroy the existence of various living species and habitat destruction which is also due to the activity of human (deforestation or over harvesting of lands for agriculture)can cause extinction.

1. Wind and moving water provide____ energy. A.chemical
B.mechanical
C.thermal
D.none of the above
plz help;-;​

Answers

Answer: most likely D

Explanation:

A was close, B not it and C is only for heat use

Wind and moving water provide mechanical energy. They are renewable energy sources that harness the kinetic energy of natural movements to generate electricity. The correct answer is option (B).

Wind and moving water provide a form of energy known as mechanical energy. This type of energy is harnessed through the movement of turbines which convert the kinetic energy of wind or flowing water into electrical energy. Both forms of energy, wind power and hydroelectric power (hydroenergy), are considered renewable energy sources.

Winds and moving water are driven by the energy from the sun, which heats the Earth unevenly, causing wind, and evaporates water to high elevations, where it can later fall and flow due to gravity, powering turbines as it moves. This mechanism is similar across different forms of energy generation, such as fossil fuels, biofuels, nuclear energy, and solar thermal systems, where a spinning turbine creates an electric current.

Thus, the correct answer to the student's question is option B) mechanical energy.

Which of the following best describes
the Kinetic Theory Model?
A. All particles in matter eventually stop moving.
B. Energy changes have no effect on the state of
matter.
C. When particles in matter gain or lose energy, they
change state.
D. No matter how much energy is present, particles
never move.

Answers

Answer:

is C

Explanation:

Teoría cinética molecular. Las leyes de los gases desarrolladas por Boyle, Charles y Gay-Lussac, que establecieron las principales relaciones entre la presión, el volumen y la temperatura de un gas, están basadas en observaciones empíricas y describen el comportamiento de los gases en términos macroscópicos.

The statement which best describes the Kinetic Theory Model is that When particles in matter gain or lose energy, they change state. Thus, the correct option for this question is C.

What is the kinetic theory model?

The kinetic theory model may be defined as a type of theory that significantly states that all matter is composed of particles in motion and that the rate of motion varies directly with the temperature. As the temperature rises, the movement of particles gradually increases.

According to this theory model, the molecular composition of the gas is in terms of a large number of submicroscopic particles which include atoms and molecules. Further, the theory explains that gas pressure arises due to particles colliding with each other and the walls of the container.

Therefore, when particles in matter gain or lose energy, they would definitely change state with respect to the energy that is administered to them. Thus, the correct option for this question is C.

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which action is a reflex action

Answers

A reflex action is an automatic or involuntary and the rapid response to a particular stimulus, which minimizes any kind of damage to the body from the potentially harmful conditions, such as touching something hot.

What is Reflex action?

A reflex, or reflex action, is an involuntary, unplanned sequence or action and is nearly instantaneous response to a specific stimulus. Reflexes are found to be of varying levels of complexity in different organisms with a different type of nervous system. A reflex action occurs by the neural pathways in the nervous system called the reflex arcs.

The common examples of reflex action are coughing, yawning and blinking of eyes.

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A reflex action is an involuntary response to a stimulus, exemplified by jеrking the hand away from a hot surface, and occurs via a reflex arc in the nervous system.

The concept of reflex action is fundamental in biology when discussing the nervous system and its responses to stimuli. A reflex action is an involuntary and nearly instantaneous movement that occurs in response to a stimulus. Unlike voluntary actions, which are under the conscious control of the mind, reflex actions happen automatically, without the need for conscious thought. An example of a reflex action can be the jеrking away of the hand from a hot surface. This action is because the external stimulus (the heat from the hot surface) starts impulses in neurons at the body's surface, prompting an immediate response.

Reflex actions are carried out through a reflex arc, consisting of sensory neurons, interneurons, and motor neurons. When a stimulus is strong enough, it triggers sensory neurons, which pass the information via interneurons to motor neurons, resulting in a reflex movement. This process happens very rapidly and does not involve the brain.


The area that includes everything between the cell membrane and the nucleus of a cell is called the ___________.
A.
vacuole
B.
Golgi apparatus
C.
mitochondria
D.
cytoplasm

Answers

Answer:

D. Cytoplasm.

Answer:

The area that includes everything between the cell membrane and the nucleus of a cell is called the CYTOPLASM

Explanation:

Cytoplasm includes everything in the cell and outside the nucleus of that cell

HELP ME ASAP PLEASE!

Answers

Complete metamorphosis

Answer:

Incomplete metamorphosis

Explanation:

Because there's no egg in the beginning

This is an observable trait of an organism that can mask the recessive trait

Answers

Answer:

Dominant Trait

Explanation:

The Dominant trait is well, dominant, and therefore over powers the recessive trait most of the time.

Which describes a population depending on an abiotic factor?

Answers

Answer:

Hello!

I'm assuming the options are:

A) A bean plant does not grow well because it is planted where there are many weedy plants.

B) Coral reef organisms carry out photosynthesis using the sunlight that passes through the clear water above.

C) Squirrels eat eggs from a bird's nest.

D) A hawk preys on a mouse.

The answer is B) Coral reef organisms carry out photosynthesis using the sunlight that passes through the clear water above.

Explanation:

An abiotic factor is a non-living factor of an ecosystem that influences the biotic factors and the population inhabiting that ecosystem.Option A describes competition between two plants. This is an example of a relationship between two biotic factors (bean plant and weeds)C again describes the food relationship between two biotic factors (squirrel and bird's eggs).D is an example of predator-prey relationship which is also an example of two biotic factors influencing each other. B describes how coral reefs (biotic factor) utilizes sunlight (abiotic factor) to produce food and and oxygen through photosynthesis.
Final answer:

Abiotic factors such as sunlight, rainfall, and temperature affect populations. Organisms have a range of tolerance for abiotic factors, and some species act as indicator species for specific factors.

Explanation:

Abiotic factors are the physical and chemical characteristics of the environment that affect populations. For example, the amount of sunlight, rainfall, available nutrients, oxygen levels, and temperature are all abiotic factors. These factors determine the success of populations and can influence the types of organisms that can live in a particular area. For instance, the amount of annual rainfall can determine whether a region is a grassland or forest, which in turn affects the types of animals living there.

Abiotic limiting factors can have a range of tolerance for a population. A species may have a narrow tolerance range for a specific abiotic factor. For instance, a freshwater fish species may have a narrow tolerance range for dissolved oxygen in the water. If the dissolved oxygen level decreases due to eutrophication, the species will die. This fish species can act as an indicator species, as its presence or absence indicates the dissolved oxygen content of the lake.

how are bacterial cells and human cells alike? A. they allow oxygen through cellwall B. they allow carbon dioxide through cell wall C. they allow nutrients through cell membrane D.they allow nutrients through nuclear membrane​

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty certain its C, but I'm not a science wiz. It is 100% not a or b though cause they dont have cell walls

The correct option is C. They allow nutrients through cell membrane.

What is cell?

Cell is the basic unit of life. There are two kinds of cell such as prokaryotic cell and eukaryotic cell. Bacterial cell is a prokaryotic cell. Humans are example of eukaryotic cell.

Cell is surrounded by plasma membrane or cell membrane. Plasma membrane allow nutrients through cell membrane.

In addition to defining the cell's borders, the plasma membrane also enables the cell to interact with its surroundings in a controlled manner.

Therefore, The correct option is C. They allow nutrients through cell membrane.

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Everyone lives in a watershed explain two procotions people can take in their yard and driveway to help protect their local watershed.

Answers

Answer:

People can save their local watershed by conserving water from their yards and driveways.

Explanation:

Local watersheds can be protected by not adding toxic household material , reusing the water for other household purposes etc.

Removal trash and invasive species in vegetation are the two precautions.

Pick up the trash and remove invasive species are the two precautions people can take in their yard and driveway to help protect their local watershed. Trash or garbage can cause big problem in the way of watershed.

Healthy watersheds provide services to ecosystem such as nutrient cycling, carbon storage, erosion, control, increased biodiversity, soil formation, water storage, water filtration, flood control, timber and recreation so these two precautions are important for protection of of  watershed.

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Which process results in offspring with a genetic makeup identical to that of the parent?
1. Fusion of gametes
2. Vegetative propagation
3. External fertilization
4. Meiotic cell division

Answers

Answer:1

Explanation:

Which cells uses mitosis and meiosis

Answers

Answer:

Somatic cells use mitosis

Explanation:

somatic cells are body cells or skin cells

Is cypris autotrophic or heterotrophic

Answers

Cypris is a heterotroph.

Explanation:

Cypris are the members of kingdom Animalia which are multicellular crustaceans. These organisms are both marine and fresh water, but most of them are fresh water pond dwellers. They are microscopic, which needs to be seen through microscope at 40x for proper visualization.

Cypris are heterotrophs which live in the debris below the water bodies and collect their food from them only. They are covered by 2 shells, and a pair of antennae and limbs project out of the body. They are easily eaten by hydra and small fishes as delicious food.

What are two ways in which cement plants and carbon to the atmosphere

Answers

Answer:

The production of cement releases greenhouse gas emissions both directly and indirectly: the heating of limestone releases CO2 directly, while the burning of fossil fuels to heat the kiln indirectly results in CO2 emissions.

Explanation:

Suppose that a biochemist performs an experiment that indicates that the recommended daily allowance of Vitamin E (C29H50O2) should be doubled from 9.0 mg per day to 18.0 mg per day. The biochemist reports his results in a scientific journal.

Which of the following is a good question to ask about the experiment after reading the biochemist's conclusions?

On what group(s) of people did the biochemist perform his experiment?
Can Vitamin E be toxic to humans?
Is Vitamin E a fat-soluble or water-soluble substance?

A.
I, II, and III
B.
II only
C.
I only
D.
II and III

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is C) 1 only

Explanation:

It would be necessary to ask from the scientist about the group of people  on which he performed his experiment because it might be that certain other factor was the influence for the change in the requirement of Vitamin E, It might be that the people of that specific area or country might have a Vitamin E deficiency due to which there requirement was more for Vitamin E. Or there might be any other environmental or genetic factor influencing the change.

What effect do you think this change in amino acid sequence will have on the structure of the polypeptide

Answers

A change in gene sequence can lead to a different amino acid being added to a polypeptide chain instead of the normal one. This causes a change in protein structure and function.

All organisms, including plants, undergo what essential process?

Answers

Full Question:

All organisms, including plants, undergo what essential process?

A. Photosynthesis

B. Cellular Respiration.

C. Sexual reproduction.

Answer:

All the living organisms undergo cellular respiration.

Option B

Explanation:

Cellular respiration is the process of production of energy from food. This process includes different chemical reactions which squeeze out energy from the food and store that in form of Adenosine Tri Phosphate for the cells to use in future. Thus without cellular respiration, a cell can't survive.

Now the photosynthesis is only restricted within a group of autotrophs which contains chlorophyll and can use Sun's energy to produce glucose from carbon dioxide and water.

Sexual reproduction is also not a feature of many lower organisms like bacteria which divide by means of binary fusion.

Which words from the excerpt best help to define the
tone? Check all that apply.

Answers

I think is the voice used by authors when seeming to speak for themselves.

How does the building of models help you understand the structure of carbon molecule?

Answers

Answer:

Models help us to get a better understanding of structures and processes which otherwise would have been difficult to understand. Models illustrate structures ans processes  in the form of chemical equation, mathematical equations, computer simulations, drawings etc.

The building of a carbon molecule will help us understand the structure of a carbon atom and the various bonds that it can form, The model will be able to depict the various ways in which the electronic configuration of the carbon atom can change to form different compounds.

What is the function of a lyosome

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Inside a cell, numerous organelles function to remove wastes. One of the key organelles involved in digestion and waste removal is the lysosome. Lysosomes are organelles that contain digestive enzymes. They digest excess or worn out organelles, food particles, and engulfed viruses or bacteria.

Lysosomes break down lipids, carbohydrates, and proteins into small molecules that can be used by the rest of the cell.

some plants taht grow on forest floors where there isn't much light have bigger

Answers

Some plants that grow on forest floors where there isn't much light have bigger ecological advantages.

Explanation:

Some of the plants that grow on the forest floor do not get ample amount of sunlight. Sunlight is required for the process of photosynthesis. These plants are less in number a lot of purposes. They become food for the herbivorous animals push up they also supply cheap form of wood for construction purposes. They also provide the support system for epiphytes and other climbers.

In pea plants, the gene for the color of the seed has two alleles. In the Punnett square shown below, the dominant allele (Y) represents yellow and the recessive allele (y) represents green.


ANSWERS:

Based on the Punnett square, what percentage of offspring would have genotype YY?

0%
25%
50%
100%

Answers

50% as the punnet square would have YY,Yy,YY,Yy
The answer is c it is so easy

A heterozygous male and a homozygous female plants are cross-pollinated. What is the genotypic ratio of the offspring

Answers

Answer:

When a heterozygous male and homozygous female plants are cross-pollinated the genotypic ratio of the offspring will be tt, Tt

Explanation:

In a pea plant, when the heterozygous male plant (Tt) is cross-pollinated with homozygous female plant (tt) ;

T × t = Tt

t × t = tt

t × T = tT

t × t = tt

Therefore, the genotypic ratio of the offspring is short and tall (tt, Tt) because the dominance of tall trait is less that the short trait, indeed the chances of tall offspring is low.

3. Given the inequality 4x + 5y 2 12, determine
algebraically if each point is a solution PLZZZ HELP FOR MATH

a. (-2, 4)
b.(3,-2)
c. (0,2)
d. (2,5)​

Answers

Answer:

x= 0, y = 2

Explanation:

4x + 5y +2 = 12

Let's suppose that

x = 0

y = 2

By putting the values of x and y

4(0) + 5( 2) + 2  = 12

0 + 10 + 2 = 12

12 = 12

Hence, it is proved that x = 0 and y = 2



Which of these is used to find the estimated age range of a fossil?

Absolute dating
Half-life
Index fossils
Radioactive dating

Answers

Answer:Its Absolute Dating

Explanation:

absolute dating methods provide chronological estimates of the age of certain geological materials associated with fossils, and even direct age measurements of the fossil material itself.

Viperfish hunt by attracting prey to their glowing bellies. This adaptation is most useful for the
ecosystem.

Answers

Answer:

Viperfish hunt by attracting prey to their glowing bellies. This adaptation is most useful for the open-ocean ecosystem.

Explanation:

In the open ocean ecosystem, not much diversity of organisms is present. In order to survive in the open ocean, an organism must have certain adaptations which will allow it to get the basic resources needed for survival. If adaptations are not provided, organisms will nor be able to survive in the open ocean ecosystem.

The adaptation of glowing bellies in the viperfish allows it to attract its preys due to which it is able to get food and survive in the open ocean ecosystem.

Other Questions
Smith Elementary School scored 30 less points in their track meet than Jones Elementary School. If Jones Elementary School scored x points, write an expression to represent how many points Smith Elementary School scored. Assume that a customer shops are a local grocery store spending an average of $400 a week, resulting in the retailer earning a $30 profit each week from this customer. Assuming the shopper visits the store all 52 weeks of the year, calculate the customer lifetime value if this shopper remains loyal over a 10-year life- span. Also assume a 7 percent annual interest rate and no initial cost to acquire the customer. The customer yields $ per year in profits for this retailer. Which of the following is NOT one of the environmental forces shaping organizations?1. technological2. Social3. Regulatory4. Managerial The difference between variable costs and fixed costs is (CMA adapted) A. Unit variable costs fluctuate and unit fixed costs remain constant. B. Unit variable costs are fixed over the relevant range and unit fixed costs are variable. C. Total variable costs are constant over the relevant range, while fixed costs change in the long-term. D. Total variable costs are variable over the relevant range but fixed in the long-term, while fixed costs never change. There is a production possibilities frontier (PPF) that shows the combinations of goods X and Y that can be produced in the economy. The point where the PPF touches the good-X axis is at 40 units of good X and the point where the PPF touches the good-Y axis is at 60 units. As a result of an increase in resources that can be used for the production of both goods, the PPF a.shifts leftward, and the point at which the PPF touches the good-X axis has to be something less than 40 units of good X. b.shifts rightward, and the point at which the PPF touches the good-X axis has to be something more than 40 units of good X and the point at which the PPF touches the good-Y axis has to be something more than 60 units. c.shifts leftward, and the point at which the PPF touches the good-X axis has to be something less than 40 units of good X and the point at which the PPF touches the good-Y axis has to be something less than 60 units. d.shifts rightward, and the point at which the PPF touches the good-X axis has to be something more than 40 units of Y and the point at which the PPF touches the good-Y axis has to be something less than 60 units. e.none of the above Research evidence shows that younger clients have a good prognosis than older clients. What do you think, which factors are contributing towards it? Generate your discussion on the basis of real life examples and research findings. Sensationalism refers to:A) the research and development of a good storyB) magazines about pop culture and celebrities C) extra publications that introduce breaking news D) the publishing of stories covered in other sources Biogeography is the study of thea. distribution of organisms around the world,b). environments around the world.C.different types of rocks around the world.d. age of fossils around the world.different Which equation represents the line that passes through the points (4, 7) and (-2, -2) ?y = 3/2x + 1y = -5/2x + 17y = 5/2x - 3y = -3/2x + 13 At soccer practice, for every 5 minutes that Bob runs, e spends 20 minutes practicing dribbling. If Bob keeps the same ratio and he spends 36 minutes practicing dribbling, how many minutes does he spend running? A data set has nine values. The mean of the set is 5. When a tenth value is added, the mean becomes 6. What is the tenth value? Deliberate practice requires ______. a. working without goals b. avoiding possible weaknesses c. high levels of focus, attention, and concentration d. seeking perfection According to Karl Marx, ________ is a series of structures that erect barriers between the individual and the production process, the products of that process, other people, and the individual himself/herself.a. Capitalismb. bureaucracyc. species-beingd. the dialectic You are called for a young man who was diving head first off a dock into a lake. Bystanders say he struck his head on the bottom because the water was too shallow. They said he was not breathing when they pulled him from the water and they have been performing rescue breathing for him. He is awake, but he is unable to breathe on his own. What type of damage or injury does this indicate?A. Closed head injuryB. Open head injuryC. Damage to C3, C4, or C5D. Damage to his thoracic spine In a relational database, a primary key is sometimes made up of multiple fields. What is this known as? Using income data to determine the credit worthiness of a consumer who wishes to purchase a new car is an example of using statistics in the field of ________ When a group of stimuli all evoke the same response (for example, when one sees a picture of a Border collie, a Doberman pinscher, and a Labrador retriever, one says "that's a dog"), the group of stimuli is referred to as: Congressman Smith of South Dakota is a member of the U.S. House of Representatives. The position ofrepresentative is a part of which branch of government? A 12 ounce can of Coke costs $1.00 when purchased from the soda machine at the school. An 16 oz bottle of Pepsi from the soda machine at the local gas station costs 1.35. Is the can of coke or bottle of Pepsi the best buy? Click on the sentence that uses correct punctuation. Choose one answer.A. John is very acrobatic, he does splits with no effort at all.B. John is very acrobatic: he does splits with no effort at all.C. John is very acrobatic he does splits with no effort at all. Steam Workshop Downloader